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Fármaco 1 > Solo fármacos-interacciones farmacocinéticas > Flashcards

Solo fármacos-interacciones farmacocinéticas Flashcards

1
Q

Inductores de la CYP450

A

Rifampicina
Fitofármacos
Fenobarbital
Carbamazepina
Fenitoina
Efavirenz
Neviparina

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2
Q

Ejemplos de anticonvulsivos que inducen al CYP450

A

Fenitoina
Fenobarbital
Carbamazepina

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3
Q

Ejemplos de antibióticos que inducen al CYP450

A

Rifampicina

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4
Q

Ejemplos de inhibidores de la transcriptasa inversa que inducen al CYP450

A

Efavirenz
Neviparina

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5
Q

Fármacos que inducen CYP3A4, 1A, 2B, 2C

A

Ciclosporina
Tacrolimo
Warfarina
Verapamilo
Metadona
Dexametasona
Metilprednisolona

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6
Q

Inhibidores de los CYP3A

A

Inmunosupresores
Antimicóticos
Macrólidos
Antagonistas de los canales de Ca
Glucocorticoides
Inhibidores de la HMG-CoA reductasa
Inhibidores de la proteasa de VIH
Benzodiazepinas
Anestésicos locales

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7
Q

Ejemplos de benzodiazepinas que inhiben CYP3A

A

Alprazolam
Midazolam
Triazolam

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8
Q

Ejemplo de inmunosupresores que inhiben CYP3A

A

Ciclosporina
Tacrolimo

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9
Q

Ejemplo de antimicóticos que inhiben CYP3A

A

Ketoconazol
Itraconazol
Fluconazol

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10
Q

Qué medicamento antimicótico se recomienda para evitar inhibición del CYP3A?

A

Fluconazol

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11
Q

Ejemplo de macrólidos que inhiben CYP3A

A

Eritromicina
Claritromicina

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12
Q

Qué macrólido le puedo ofrecer a mi paciente para no inhibir al CYP3A?

A

Azitromicina

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13
Q

Ejemplo de antagonistas de los canales de Ca que inhiben CYP3A

A

Diltiazem
Felodipina
Niledipina
Nisoldipina

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14
Q

Ejemplo de glucocorticoides que inhiben CYP3A

A

Dexametasona
Metilprednisolona

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15
Q

Ejemplo de inhibidores de la proteasa de VIH que inhiben CYP3A

A

Amprinavir
Indinavir
Nolfinavir
Ritonavir
Saquinavir

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16
Q

Qué fármaco también inhibe CYP3A4?

A

Ritonavir

17
Q

Ejemplo de inhibidores de la HMG-CoA reductasa que inhiben CYP3A

A

Atorvastina
Lovastina
Simvastina

18
Q

Ejemplo de anestesicos locales que inhiben CYP3A

A

Lidocaina

19
Q

Inhibidores de la glucoproteína P

A

Verapamilo
Quinidina
Amiodarona
Ketoconazol
Itraconazol
Eritromicina
Diltiazem

20
Q

Función de las STATINAS

A

Inhibidores de la HMG-CoA reductasa

21
Q

Función de las DIPINAS

A

Antagonistas de los canales de Ca

22
Q
A

Fármaco 1 (51 decks)

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