Soc 19 Short Term Effects Of Exercise Flashcards

1
Q

What is muscle fatigue ?

A

When you exercise your muscle can begin to feel weak ,tired and painful

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2
Q

What is cramp ?

A

Severe muscle fatigue where the muscles contract in a painful way

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3
Q

What is stroke volume ?

A

Stroke volume is the amount of blood pumped by the heart each beat

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4
Q

What is cardiac output ?

A

The amount of blood pumped by the heart each minute

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5
Q

What are the short term effects of exercise on the respiratory system?

A

The depth and rate of your breathing increases. The shortfall of oxygen therefore creates oxygen debt

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6
Q

What are the short term effects of exercise on the muscular system?

A

.Muscle fatigue occurs so your muscles feel weak,tired and painful
. This occurs as a result of anaerobic respiration
. Your cells need oxygen to provide energy so this builds up lactic acid

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7
Q

What are the short term effects of exercise on the cardiovascular system?

A

As you exercise your heart rate increases. A trained athlete would have a lower heart rate than someone less fit. Your stroke volume and cardiac output will then also increase as you exercise.

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