Soc 14: Muscles Flashcards
What moves the arm in all directions
Deltoid
What adducts the arm at the shoulder?
Pectoralis major
What extends arm at shoulder?
Latissimus dorsi (back)
What flexes the arm at the elbow?
Bicep
What extends arm at elbow?
Tricep
What rotates the spinal column?
External obliques
What adducts and extends legs at hips
Gluteals
What helps movement of knee to body
Hip flexors
What extends leg at knee?
Quadraceps
What flexes leg at knee
Hamstring
What points the toes?
Gastrocnemius
What pulls toes towards the shin?
Tibialis anterior
Muscle fibres
Make up voluntary muscles, there is type I, typeIIa and type IIx.
Type 1
Slow twich muscle fibres are suited to low intensity work for longer periods of time.
Type IIa
Fast twitch muscle fibres are used in anaerobic exercise.