Soc 14: Muscles Flashcards

1
Q

What moves the arm in all directions

A

Deltoid

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2
Q

What adducts the arm at the shoulder?

A

Pectoralis major

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3
Q

What extends arm at shoulder?

A

Latissimus dorsi (back)

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4
Q

What flexes the arm at the elbow?

A

Bicep

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5
Q

What extends arm at elbow?

A

Tricep

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6
Q

What rotates the spinal column?

A

External obliques

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7
Q

What adducts and extends legs at hips

A

Gluteals

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8
Q

What helps movement of knee to body

A

Hip flexors

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9
Q

What extends leg at knee?

A

Quadraceps

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10
Q

What flexes leg at knee

A

Hamstring

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11
Q

What points the toes?

A

Gastrocnemius

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12
Q

What pulls toes towards the shin?

A

Tibialis anterior

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13
Q

Muscle fibres

A

Make up voluntary muscles, there is type I, typeIIa and type IIx.

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14
Q

Type 1

A

Slow twich muscle fibres are suited to low intensity work for longer periods of time.

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15
Q

Type IIa

A

Fast twitch muscle fibres are used in anaerobic exercise.

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16
Q

Type IIx

A

Fast twitch muscles fibres used in anaerobic exercise. There is more force but more fatigue.

17
Q

Myoglobin

A

A red pigment that transports oxygen to the muscles.

18
Q

Fulcrum

A

The point around the levar rotates.

19
Q

Articulation

A

The state of having a joint or being a joint.

20
Q

Articulate

A

Act as a joint.