Soc 14 - He Muscular System Flashcards

1
Q

What two types of twitch muscle fibres are there

A

Fast and Slow

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2
Q

Where can the deltoid be found?

A

In the upper part of the body covering the shoulders

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3
Q

What is an Example in sport of a deltoid

A

Javelin throwing

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4
Q

Where can the pectoralis major be found

A

In the upper part of the chest

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5
Q

What is an example of the pectoralis major used in sport

A

When throwing a punch in boxing

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6
Q

Where can the Lattisimus dorsi be located?

A

At the back of the boday either side of the chest

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7
Q

What is a sporting example of the lattisimus dorsi

A

In rowing when moving the ores back and forth

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8
Q

Where can the biceps be located

A

At the top of each arm at the front, above the forearm

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9
Q

How are biceps used in sport

A

In judo when you pull someone towards you or to throw them

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10
Q

Where are the triceps located?

A

At the top of each arm at the back, above the elbow

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11
Q

How are triceps used in sports

A

When rowing pulling the ores back and forth

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12
Q

Where cam the External obliques be found

A

Adjacent to the abdomen

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13
Q

How are external obliques used in sport

A

When ducking and doging ounches in boxing?

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14
Q

Where are the gluteals located

A

In the middle of the body at the back forming the bottom.

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15
Q

Give an example of how gluteals can be used in sporting activities

A

When pulling your leg back in football or in rugby to kick the ball

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16
Q

Where can hip flexors be found in the body

A

They sit deep in the front hip and connect the legs

17
Q

What is an example of hip flexors being used in sport

A

When sprinting to become faster you need to drive your knees up using the hip flexors

18
Q

Where can the quadricep be located

A

At the top of each leg at the front, sitting ontop of the femur bone

19
Q

How is a quadricep used in sport

A

Could be used to kick someone in kickboxing

20
Q

Where is the Hamstring found

A

At the top of each leg at the back, behind the femur bone

21
Q

What is a use of hamstring in sporting activity

A

Squatting in olympic weightlifting or jumping up to dunk/layup in basketball

22
Q

Where is the gastrocnemius found inside the body

A

At the bottom of each leg above the heel at the back

23
Q

How is the gastrocnemius muscle used in sports

A

When tip toeing in ballet or basketball.

24
Q

Where is the Tibilais anterior in the muscular body?

A

Runs down the front of the shin

25
Q

Give one example of the tibilais anterior neing used in sports

A

To control the football

26
Q

What is the role of plasma in the blood?

A

To transport red blood cells and provide oxygen + nutrients to the working muscles