Soc 11 - Performace Enhancing Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

What are anabolic steroids ?

A

A drug that mimics the male sex hormone testosterone and promote bone and muscle growth

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2
Q

What are some posotive effects of anabolic steroids?

A

They enhance performance, increase muscle mass and develop bone growth. And they allow athletes to train harder and recover quicker.

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3
Q

What are some side effects of anabolic steroids?

A

There is an increased riskmof muscle injury

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4
Q

What do beta blockers do to the body?

A

They control the heart rate and have calming snd relaxing relaxing.

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5
Q

What is a narcotic?

A

A drug thst can affect your mood and behaviour, causes drowsiness and relives pain.

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6
Q

What’s s an analgecic?

A

A drug that elevates the rate of urnine productio,

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7
Q

What benefits to narcotics and analgelics have on the body?

A

They depress the CNS reliving pain. They increase the risk of long lasting injuries if subjects keep on occuring

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8
Q

What do diuretics do?

A

Like Analgesics they increase the rate of urine production

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9
Q

What is the job of a peptide hormone?

A

It increases the production rate of red blood cells.

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10
Q

What does a growth hormone do when taken by someome?

A

It increases their muscle develvelopment

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11
Q

What happens when a person takes stimulants?

A

An effect on the CNS, for example more alertive and sharp

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12
Q

What are some side effects of taking narcotics and analgesics?

A

Loss of balance, loss of coordination and has emotional effects on the mind

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13
Q

What are some side effects of beta blockers?

A

Nausea, diorreha, tiredness, depression, insomnia and nightmares

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14
Q

What is a side effect on the body from taking diurectics?

A

Dehydrstion, which can cause dizziness, muscle cramps, headaches and nausea

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15
Q

If I a man or woman were to take peptide hormones what would the effects be on the body?

A

Their blood becomes thicker, this makes it more difficult to pass through the small capillaries and increases the risk of having a heart attack or stroke

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16
Q

After taking growth hormones what are the side effects?

A

There are minimal side effects, the drug can be detected in s blood test however notin a urine test.

17
Q

What are the side effects of stimulant drugs?

A

Insomnia, irregular or an increased heart rate, high blood pressure and addiction.