Sensory - Ear Flashcards
What is the function of the eardrum?
Thin layer of tissue that receives sound vibrations and transmits them to ossicles
What is the function of the stapes?
Tiny bone that amplifies sound waves and transmits vibrations across inner ear
What is the function of the incus?
Tiny bone that amplifies sound waves and transmits vibrations across inner ear
What is the function of the malleus?
Tiny bone that amplifies sound waves and transmits vibrations across inner ear
What is the function of the cochlea?
Contains jelly like fluid that carries vibrations - converted to neural messages
What is the function of the organ of corti?
Cochela lined with rows of hair cells - convert the sound vibrations to nerve impulses
What is the function of the eustachian tube?
Equalises pressure in ear
What is the function of the round window?
A drum-like membrane - vibrations from tiny bones pass through to cochlea
What is the function of the auditory nerve?
Bundle of nerve fibres that carry hearing info to brain
What is the function of the semi-circular canals?
Act as motion sensor helping balance - contain fluids
What is the function of the ampullae?
Small hairs that bend when moved and send message to brain for balance