Salivary gland Flashcards
Three main pairs of salivary glands are
parotid, submandibular, and sublingual glands
the salivary glands play a role in ______
digestion and tooth protection
The ____ is the largest of all salivary glands
parotid
The parotid opens into the
oral cavity
Most common salivary gland cancers occur in the
parotid gland
most common salivary gland malignant type is
mucoepidermoid carcinoma
Most tumors in the major salivary gland are
benign
spread to nodes on the same side is
Ipsilateral
clinical presentation for salivary glands
asymptotic parotid mass lasting 4-8 months
pathology - adenoid cystic , mucoepidermoid, and adneocarcinomas
extensive lymphatic capillary plexus
localized swelling of face pain and facial palsy
rapidly growing
facial nerve involvement
treatment for salivary glands
surgery
radiation treatment for lesions
radiation treatment borders for salivary glands
Sup - zygomatic arch or higher
anteriorly - anterior edge of the master muscle
inferior - thyroid notch
posterior - just behind mastoid
treatment delivery for salivary glands
treatment delivered by wedged field technique superior and inferior oblique combinations: opposed lateral fields if target extends beyond midline
doses - postoperative 60-63 ggy
70-75 Gy if gross residual disease