adrenal, liver , gallbladder Flashcards

1
Q

Adrenal Paired glands that are located above the

A

kidneys

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2
Q

The cortex of adrenal gland is the outer part that produces

A

steroid hormones

  • where most cancers happen
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3
Q

The medulla is the inner part of adrenal gland that produces

A

epinephrine - andreniline

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4
Q

pathology for adrenal glands consist of?

A
  • Adrenocortical carcinoma
  • Pheocromocytomas
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5
Q

____ is the Largest gland in the body

A

liver

  • in the upper right quadrant of the body
  • made of hepatocytes cells
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6
Q

Two lobes on the anterior surface of liver which are

A

right lobe and left lobe

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7
Q

Two lobes on the visceral surface of liver

A

caudate lobe and quadrate lobe

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8
Q

Primary liver functions are to

A

filter blood, produce bile for fat digestion, and store glycogen

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9
Q

What are nodes that liver cancer spreads to

A

Celiac nodes, porta hepatic nodes, cystic nodes, and hilar nodes

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10
Q

WHat is the most common liver cancer pathology

A

hepatocellular carcinoma

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11
Q

-Stores bile and empties it into the duodenum when stimulated

A

Gallgladder

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12
Q

What is the most common type of pathology for gallbladder cancer

A

adenocarcinoma

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13
Q

what is hepatobiliary tumors

A

The bile is stored in the gallbladder. Hepatobiliary cancers include: Liver cancer. Gallbladder cancer.

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14
Q

what is liver etiology

A
  • Hepatitis B
  • Hepatitis C
  • cirrhosis
  • Aflatoxin
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15
Q

main treatment for these cancers?

A

surgery is always in order

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