retest C1.2 Flashcards
When a glucose molecule loses a hydrogen atom the glucose molecule becomes ____.
OXIDIZED.
Eukaryotic cells engage in this process with/without oxygen:
GLYCOLYSIS
What is a value of alcoholic fermentation:
replenishes supply of NAD+ for glycolysis
The ATP made in glycolysis comes from
SUBSTRATE LEVEL PHOSPHORYLATION.
Carbohydrates and fats provide high energy because
THEY HAVE A LOT OF ELECTRONS ASSOCIATED WITH HYDROGEN.
Which intervention would most disrupt the process of glycolysis
SOMETHING THAT MIMICS THE STRUCTURE OF GLUCOSE/ NOT METABOLIZED.
Where is the ETC located in prokaryotes
In CELLULAR MEMBRANE/plasma membrane
What is the effect on Phosphofructokinase (PFK) when there is an increase in ATP
ATP inhibits enzyme - LOWERS activity levels
What is the cause for excessive lactate production in cells
OXYGEN IS UNAVAILABLE/ recycles reduced NAD.
What is the purpose and why is the inner mitochondrial membrane larger in size
OXIDATIVE PHOSPHORYLATION CAN OCCUR/INCREASES RATE OF REACTION for ATP production.