Respiratory System Quiz #1 Flashcards
what does the movement of air in and out of the lungs depend on
difference between the pressure between the air and lungs
whats inspiration
movment of air into the lungs
What are the 2 pleura called
parietal pleura and visceral pleura
What happens to cause inhalation
the thoracic cavity swells increasing in the intrathoracic space which decreased the air pressure in the lungs relative to the air pressure outside of the body causing air to be pushed into the lungs
What happens to cause exhalation
When elastic tissues cause the rib cage to resume its normal shape reducing the space within the chest cavity and increasing the air pressure relative to the air pressure outside the body, which causes air to be pushed out of the lungs
what does the diaphragm due to help with inhalation
it contracts which pulls it downwards to help expand the rib cage