Respiratory System Quiz #1 Flashcards

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1
Q

what does the movement of air in and out of the lungs depend on

A

difference between the pressure between the air and lungs

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2
Q

whats inspiration

A

movment of air into the lungs

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3
Q

What are the 2 pleura called

A

parietal pleura and visceral pleura

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4
Q

What happens to cause inhalation

A

the thoracic cavity swells increasing in the intrathoracic space which decreased the air pressure in the lungs relative to the air pressure outside of the body causing air to be pushed into the lungs

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5
Q

What happens to cause exhalation

A

When elastic tissues cause the rib cage to resume its normal shape reducing the space within the chest cavity and increasing the air pressure relative to the air pressure outside the body, which causes air to be pushed out of the lungs

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6
Q

what does the diaphragm due to help with inhalation

A

it contracts which pulls it downwards to help expand the rib cage

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