RENAL Flashcards

1
Q

CR en sangre

A

H: 0.75-1.35 mg/dl
M:0.6-1.1 mg/dl

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2
Q

G1

A

normal o elevado
TFG >90

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3
Q

G2

A

descenso leve
TFG 60-89

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4
Q

G3a

A

leve-moderado
TFG 45-59

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5
Q

G3b

A

moderado
TFG 44-30

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6
Q

G4

A

grave
TFG 14-29

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7
Q

G5

A

Falla renal
<15

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8
Q

gP G1

A

1g

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9
Q

gP G2

A

0.8-1g

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10
Q

gP G3

A

0.6-0.8 g

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11
Q

gP G4

A

0.6g

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12
Q

gP G5

A

0.6 g

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13
Q

Cuando se debe realizar un control de Ca y P

A

cr en sangre >3mg/dl

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14
Q

como quitar K en alimentos

A

tecnica de doble cocción

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15
Q

hipernatremia

A

> 145 mEq/L

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16
Q

Hiponatremia

17
Q

restricciones en caso de hiponatremia

A

P=2.8-4.5 mg/dl
K=3.7-5.2 mg/dl

18
Q

tratamiento nutricional para diálisis

A

PROTEINA = 1-1.5g/kg peso
X lácteos
se hace restricción de líquidos

19
Q

Tratamiento nutricional para Trasplante renal

A

PROTEINA 1.5-2 g/kgpeso
cuidar valores de: (colesterol, tg y presión arterial)
Ca y P sin restriccion
K= se restringe temporalmente post trasplante

20
Q

Pacientes que presentan edema

A

usualmente estadio G4-5

21
Q

Estadios donde se comienza a hacer restricciones de liquidos