Religion essay key facts and stats Flashcards

1
Q

When was Charntries Cat introduced and how many destroyed by 1548

A

1547

over 3000

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2
Q

Years of 2 Prot Prayer Books under Ed VI

A

1549 and 1552

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3
Q

When did Ed die

A

1553

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4
Q

When did Mary die

A

17 Nov 1558

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5
Q

When was ACt of Uniformity and Act of Succession and who initially rejected 3 bills and by what margine was it passed

A

1559
Lords
21-18

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6
Q

When was Black Rubric

A

1552

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7
Q

Pollard and Green view on Eliz religious beliefs and Green quote

A

She was indifferent on religion and not concerned by ideolody, but rather conformity and political effect
She was untouched by ‘theological beliefs and controversies’ and viewed everything in a ‘purely political light’

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8
Q

When was ‘Twelve Decrees’ introduced and by who. What do they combined with Injunctions 1554 show

A

Feb 1556 by ‘Synod’

Rapid nature of ideological/doctrinal change in MAry’s short reign. Constant bombardment of religious change

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9
Q

When were Royal Injunctions introduced under Mary

A

1554

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10
Q

Only examples of Eliz setting out or changing doctrine

A

Very little change/ constant doctrin to end period of constant religious instability and confusion
1559 Act of Uniformity and Act of Supremacy restored Prot doctrine
Unlike Ed w/ 2x Prayer Book, constant doctrine w/ only variation in form of 39 Articles 1563/71

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11
Q

When were 39 Articles established and when made inn to statute

A

1563

1571

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12
Q

When was Western Rebellion

A

1549

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13
Q

Ed’s 2 main opponents

A

Stephen Gardiner and Edmund Bonner

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14
Q

How did Ed deal with Gardiner

A

Imprisoned in tower until Mary’s reign

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15
Q

How many people did Mary burn/ execute

A

280
5 bishops
51 women

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16
Q

Effect of burnings/ heresy law of Mary

A

Increased Prot sympathy and made Eliz’s succession more welcome

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17
Q

When did Mary introduce her Heresy Law

A

April 1554

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18
Q

How many Prot Prayer Books remained in circulation during Mary’s reign

A

19,000

19
Q

How many Prots went in to exile 1553-54 (1st year of Mary’s reign)

A

800

20
Q

When did Eliz introduce Royal injunctions and on what matters were her policies ambiguous/ open to interpretation

A

1559

Cath traditions and some practices eg transubstantiation

21
Q

Example of a compromise made for Caths in 1559 Royal Injunctions

A

Allowed for wearing of traditional Cath looking vestements

22
Q

When was Northern Earls’ rebellion

How many rebels

A

1569

Rebel army of 6,000

23
Q

How do we know Northern Earls’ rebellion posed a great threat than those faced under Ed and Mary

A

1) Army of 6000 was threatening and needed a large army to deal with
2) Eliz felt need to execute 800 rebels to deter this behaviour (Wyatt rebellion Mary only executed 90 rebels)
3) Financial backing from Cath Earls Northumberland and Westmorland
4) Clear figurehead to replaced Eliz as ruler in MQS
5) Biggest threat since 1536 PoG

24
Q

Cath Earls that headed and financially backed Northern Rebekkion 1569

A

Northumberland and Westemorland

25
Q

How many rebels did Mary execute after Wyatt rebellion

A

90

26
Q

When was Wyatt Rebellion

A

1554

27
Q

When was Ridolfi Plot and what was aim

A

1571

Assasinate Eliz and replace her with MQS

28
Q

Why was Ridolfi Plot of 1571 so threatening

A

International backing from King Phillip II of Spain, MQS, as well as noble support from Duke of Norfolk

29
Q

Who was executed following 1571 Ridolfi Plot

A

Norfolk

30
Q

Religion of bishops under Ed

A

8 ‘undecided’
10 Cath
9 Prot

31
Q

How many clergy refused to wear vestements shown in March 1566 fashion parade and what happened to them

A

37/110

Suspended from their duties

32
Q

How many of Ed’s Prot clergy could not reciete the Lord’s Prayer

A

10/311

33
Q

How many of Ed’s Prot clergy could not repeat the 10 Commandments

A

171/311

34
Q

How many Marian bishops removed for not upholding Supremacy and Eliz’s settlement after 1559 Royal Injunctions from 1559-64

A

400

35
Q

When was Vesterian Controversy

A

1560

36
Q

When was clergy fashion show

A

March 1566

37
Q

When did AB Parker publish his ‘advertisings’

A

1566

38
Q

What was required to attain license to preach and how many of Oxford clergy had this

A

Masters Degree

Less than 1/2

39
Q

When was Excomm repealed under Mary following her return to Cath

A

1554

40
Q

Who did Mary marry and when did Marriage happen

A

King Phillip II of Spain

1554-58 (her death)

41
Q

When was Eliz excommunicated

A

1570

42
Q

Who introduced Cath Council of Trent, how long did it span and what did it achieve

A

13 years
Pope Paul III
Increased Cath control vs increasing Prot doctrine and was a response to many European Reformations at time

43
Q

When were the Three Acts introduced and what did they do

A

1571

1) Treason to deny Supremacy/ Eliz was true Queen
2) Treason to publish any papal bull
3) Those who exiled and didn’t return after 12 months forfeited property

44
Q

2 high profile Prot figureheads executed by Mary

A

Latimer and Ridley