reading quiz 107-110 Flashcards

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1
Q

connect the temporal bones of the skull to the sternum and clavicles; responsible for moving the head

A

sternocleidomastoid

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2
Q

connect to the mandible to the cranium; function to close the jaw

A

temporalis muscle and a masseter

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3
Q

permit you to pull your shoulders back or to shrug

A

trapezius

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4
Q

attach to the side of each scapula; stretch forward around the sides of the rib cage and work with the pectoralis minor muscles of the chest to pull the shoulders forward

A

serratus anterior muscles

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5
Q

the muscles between the ribs; help you breathe

A

intercostal muscles

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6
Q

largest of the chest muscles

A

pectoralis major

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7
Q

lift the upper arms away from the body

A

deltoid muscles

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8
Q

connect each humerus to the lumbar region of the spine; responsible for drawing your arms to the rear

A

latissimus dorsi muscles

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9
Q

allow you to bend your forearms

A

biceps

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10
Q

allow you to twist your forearm to rotate your wrist

A

triceps

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11
Q

you use these muscles whenever you sit up from a reclining position

A

rectus abdominis muscles

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12
Q

lso connect the ribs to the pelvis but extend more to the sides than do the rectus abdominis muscle; vital for posture

A

external oblique

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13
Q

straighten the back

A

erector spinae

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14
Q

The largest and strongest muscles in your whole body; pull your upper legs downward

A

gluteus maximus

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15
Q

a group of four muscles, located in the front of each thigh

A

quadriceps femoris

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16
Q

a group of three muscles in the back of each thigh that work together to bend the leg at the knee

A

hamstrings

17
Q

extends diagonally downward from the front

A

sartorius

18
Q

The largest muscle of the calf

A

gastrocnemius