Quiz 5 - Joint movements Flashcards

1
Q

flexion

A

reduces angle between joint

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2
Q

extension

A

increases angle between joint

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3
Q

abduction

A

moving away from body in frontal plane

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4
Q

adduction

A

moving back toward body in frontal plane

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5
Q

circumduction

A

moving (limb) in a loop (ex: drawing a circle)

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6
Q

rotation

A

rotating (limb) along longitudinal axis (ex: drawing a dot)

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7
Q

medial rotation

A

rotating inward

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8
Q

lateral rotation

A

rotating outward

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9
Q

elevation

A

moving structure in superior position

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10
Q

depressing

A

moving structure in inferior position

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11
Q

protraction

A

moving structure in anterior position

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12
Q

retraction

A

moving structure in posterior position

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13
Q

pronation

A

moving palm to face back

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14
Q

supination

A

moving palm to face front

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15
Q

opposition

A

special movement of thumb that produces contact with thumb and palm or any other finger

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16
Q

reposition

A

reverse movement of opposition

17
Q

inversion

A

twisting foot (sole) inward

18
Q

eversion

A

twisting foot (sole) outward

19
Q

dorsiflexion

A

moving toes toward shin

20
Q

plantarflexion

A

moving toes down