Quiz 4 - Facial Bones Flashcards

1
Q

nasal bone

A

support the bridge of the nose

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2
Q

lacrimal bone

A

smallest facial bone

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3
Q

vomer bone

A

forms inferior portion of nasal septum

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4
Q

inferior nasal conchae

A

create air turbulence in the nasal cavity

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5
Q

palatine bone

A

form the posterior portion of hard palate

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6
Q

zygomatic bone

A

cheek bone

- temporal process: forms zygomatic arch

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7
Q

maxillae bone

A

form upper jaw and hard palate

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8
Q

alveolar processes

A

contain upper teeth

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9
Q

palantine processes

A

forms most of hard palate

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10
Q

maxillary sinuses

A

largest sinuses in the skull

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11
Q

mandible bone

A

forms lower jaw

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12
Q

alveolar processes

A

contains lower teeth

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13
Q

condylar processes

A

attaches to temporalis muscle (closes mouth)

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14
Q

coronoid processes

A

articulates with mandibular fuss of temporal bone to form TMJ (temporal-mandibular joint)

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15
Q

paranasal sinuses

A

air-filled chambers connected to the nasal cavity

  • lighten skull bones
  • provide mucous epithelium (flushes nasal cavity)
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16
Q

4 paranasal sinuses

A

frontal
ethmoidal
sphenoidal
maxillary

17
Q

palate

A

formed from 4 bones

  • maxillae (2)
  • palatine (2)
  • soft tissue (uvula)
18
Q

nasal septum

A

formed from…

  • perpendicular plate of ethmoid
  • vomer
  • cartilage