Pyruvate Oxidation & Kreb's Cycle - quiz Flashcards

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1
Q

where does pyruvate oxidation occur

A

mitochondrial matrix

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2
Q

is the pyruvate likely to move across the mitochondrial membranes by diffusion?

A

requires transport system due to polarity

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3
Q

What 2 types of reactions occur in pyruvate oxidation?

A

REDOX and decarboxylation

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4
Q

how many ATP are made/used during this link reaction

A

0 ATP
1 NADH

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5
Q

what electron carriers are made in this process

A

NADH

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6
Q

how many acetyl-CoA are produced per glucose molecule

A

2

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7
Q

Where does krebs cycle take place

A

mitochondrial matrix

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8
Q

What molecule does acetyl-CoA bond with at the start Kreb’s? how many carbons does it contain

A

oxaloacetate (4 carbons)

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9
Q

what is the reaction that forms isocitrate from citrate?

A

isomerization

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10
Q

where did the missing atom go during the conversion of citrate to alpha-ketoglutarate

A

carbon turned into C02 and was removed during decarboxylation

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11
Q

what is occurring when GTP is used to make ATP

A

coupled reaction
substrate level phosphorylation of ATP

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12
Q

which of citrate, alpha-ketoglutarate, succinate, or oxaloacetate have the lowest potential energy

A

oxaloacetate

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13
Q

which of citrate, alpha-ketoglutarate, succinate, or oxaloacetate have the highest potential energy

A

citrate

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14
Q

what type of reaction occurs when NAD+ turns into NADH

A

REDOX

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15
Q

why is there more than 1 turn of krebs cycle for every 1 glucose molecule

A

glucose makes 2 pyruvate and 1 cycle only processes 1 pyruvate

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16
Q

What is CoA

A

a carrier that assists in enzyme function

17
Q

how many of each molecules are produced in krebs from 1 glucose

A

CO2: 4
ATP: 2
NADH: 6
FADH2: 2

18
Q

What products of cellular respiration is/are directly generated from krebs

A

2 CO2

19
Q

was oxygen used as a reactant in any of the processes

A

oxygen has not been used, only glucose