8.3 Kahoot - exam Flashcards

1
Q

CNS comprised of

A

brain and spinal cord

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2
Q

white matter of the brain consists of

A

myelin sheath covered axons

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3
Q

where is grey matter located in the brain

A

edges of brain

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4
Q

where in the spinal cord is grey matter found

A

the middle; butterfly shape

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5
Q

what is grey matter of CNS made of

A

cell bodies & dendrites

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6
Q

What two structures protect the spinal cord from injury?

A

Vertebral column and meninges

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7
Q

fluid called in spinal cord

A

cerebrospinal fluid

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8
Q

three layers of the meninges?

A

Dura mater, Arachnoid mater & Pia mater

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9
Q

three general regions of the brain?

A

The hindbrain, midbrain, and forebrain

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10
Q

function of the forebrain

A

thought, learning, emotion

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11
Q

What is the function of the midbrain?

A

sensory processing

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12
Q

function of the hindbrain?

A

homeostasis & coordination

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13
Q

The “great relay station” of the brain

A

thalamus

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14
Q

function of the hypothalamus?

A

survival instincts

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15
Q

function of proprioceptors?

A

detect body position

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16
Q

What part of brain does information from proprioceptors go to?

A

cerebellum

17
Q

What is a Blood-Brain Barrier

A

A highly selective semipermeable barrier that separates blood from brain

18
Q

In the CNS, what forms the blood-brain barrier?

A

glial cells

19
Q

What types of drugs can cross the blood-brain barrier?

A

Lipid-soluble drugs

20
Q

fluid in the brain called?

A

Cerebrospinal

21
Q

What is the function of cerebral spinal fluid?

A
  • supplies nutrients to the brain and spinal cord
  • work as a shock absorber
22
Q

Function of the Occipital Lobe

A

visual processing

23
Q

Function of the Temporal Lobe

A

auditory processing, memory, & speech

24
Q

Function of the Parietal Lobe

A

perception of stimuli, body orientation

25
Function of the Frontal Lobe
reasoning, problem solving, emotions, & movment
26
What lobe is the motor cortex found in?
frontal
27
Function of motor cortex
make voluntary movement
28
What lobe is the somatosensory cortex found in?
Parietal
29
What is the function of the somatosensory cortex
Process touch
30
Based on the motor homunculus, which of the listed areas has the greatest motor control?
fingers
31
Based on the somatosensory homunculus, which of the listed areas has the least sensory perception?
nose
32