PTSD Flashcards

1
Q

What is Abnormal?

A

Feeling distressed OR

Bizarre deviance from social norm

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2
Q

What is an Adjustment Disorder?

A

Symptoms that are a response to an identifiable stressor

– may seem out of proportion

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3
Q

When must the symptoms onset for Adjustment Disorder?

A

Within 3 months of the stressor

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4
Q

When must the symptoms resolve with an Adjustment Disorder?

A

Within 6 months

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5
Q

What mood types can the behavior be similar to with an Adjustment Disorder?

A

Anxiety

Depressed mood

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6
Q

What is the treatment for an Adjustment Disorder?

A

Psychotherapy

– can consider an antidepressant or anxiolytic

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7
Q

What defines Trauma?

A

Event that is extremely upsetting and temporarily overwhelms internal resources

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8
Q

What is an Acute Stress Disorder?

A

Similar to PTSD but lasts for LESS than 1 month

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9
Q

How long must an Acute Stress Disorder last?

A

Less than 1 month

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10
Q

How long must an Acute Stress Disorder last?

A

Less than 1 month

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11
Q

What are 5 signs of PTSD?

A
  1. Exposure to Trauma
  2. Intrusion symptom
  3. Avoidance symptom
  4. Mood/Cognitive symptom
  5. Reactive/Emotional Arousal symptom
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12
Q

What are 5 signs of PTSD?

A
  1. Exposure to Trauma
  2. Intrusion symptom
  3. Avoidance symptom
  4. Mood/Cognitive symptom
  5. Reactive/Emotional Arousal symptom
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13
Q

How is the exposure to trauma defined for PTSD?

A

Must experience directly OR

Hear/see another person’s trauma

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14
Q

What type of trauma does not count for PTSD unless its a job requirement?

A

Media

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15
Q

What are examples of Intrusion symptoms with PTSD?

A

Flashback
Memory
Dream

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16
Q

What are examples of Mood/Cognitive symptoms for PTSD?

A

Can’t remember event
Self-blame
Anger and no joy/happiness

17
Q

What are examples of Reactive/Emotional Arousal symptoms with PTSD?

A
Angry outbursts
Reckless 
Exaggerated startle
Sleep disturbances
Decreased concentation
18
Q

How long must the symptoms be present in order to diagnose PTSD?

A

MORE than 1 month

19
Q

How long must the symptoms be present in order to diagnose PTSD?

A

MORE than 1 month

20
Q

What 3 things are the common presentation of PTSD?

A

Decreased concentration
Anger
Insomnia

21
Q

How may children under 6 years old manifest PTSD?

A

Re-enact the trauma
Discuss it with no feelings of distress
ADHD - like behavior

22
Q

What are the treatment options for PTSD?

A

CPT (cognitive processing therapy)
Prolonged Exposure
Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing

23
Q

What are the treatment options for PTSD?

A

Cognitive processing therapy
Prolonged exposure
Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing