Psych Flashcards
AUDIT questions screen for?
Hazardous drinking
CAGE questions screen for?
Abuse/ dependence of alcohol
FAST questions used for?
A&E screening for alcoholism
TWEAK questions used for?
Pregnancy screening for alcoholism
What does blocking the mesolimbic dopamine pathway result in?
Reduced positive symptoms in schizophrenia
What does blocking the mesocortical dopamine pathway result in?
Increased negative symptoms in schizophrenia
What does blocking the nigrostriatal dopamine pathway result in?
Extra-Pyramidal Side Effects
What does blocking the tuberoinfundibular dopamine pathway result in?
Increased prolactin release
Name extra pyramidal side effects (4)
Parkinsonism
Acute dystonia (muscle spasm)
Akathisia (limb restlessness)
Tardive Dyskinesia (lip smacking, tic)
Define acute dystonia
Involuntary painful muscle spasm
Define akathisia
Distressing restlessness/ inability to stay still
Examples of tardive dyskinesia (2)
Tic
Lip smacking
Respiradone side effects
Extrapyramidal
Olanzapine & Quetiapine sides (2)
Metabolic Syndrome
Sedation
Indication for Clozapine
Schizophrenia resistant to two antipsychotics