Psych Flashcards

1
Q

AUDIT questions screen for?

A

Hazardous drinking

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2
Q

CAGE questions screen for?

A

Abuse/ dependence of alcohol

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3
Q

FAST questions used for?

A

A&E screening for alcoholism

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4
Q

TWEAK questions used for?

A

Pregnancy screening for alcoholism

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5
Q

What does blocking the mesolimbic dopamine pathway result in?

A

Reduced positive symptoms in schizophrenia

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6
Q

What does blocking the mesocortical dopamine pathway result in?

A

Increased negative symptoms in schizophrenia

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7
Q

What does blocking the nigrostriatal dopamine pathway result in?

A

Extra-Pyramidal Side Effects

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8
Q

What does blocking the tuberoinfundibular dopamine pathway result in?

A

Increased prolactin release

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9
Q

Name extra pyramidal side effects (4)

A

Parkinsonism
Acute dystonia (muscle spasm)
Akathisia (limb restlessness)
Tardive Dyskinesia (lip smacking, tic)

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10
Q

Define acute dystonia

A

Involuntary painful muscle spasm

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11
Q

Define akathisia

A

Distressing restlessness/ inability to stay still

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12
Q

Examples of tardive dyskinesia (2)

A

Tic

Lip smacking

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13
Q

Respiradone side effects

A

Extrapyramidal

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14
Q

Olanzapine & Quetiapine sides (2)

A

Metabolic Syndrome

Sedation

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15
Q

Indication for Clozapine

A

Schizophrenia resistant to two antipsychotics

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