Haematology Formative Flashcards
Where is the genetic change in Polycythaemia Rubra Vera?
JAK2 gene
Seronegative arthropathy associated with Polycythaemia Rubra Vera?
Gout
What disorder is characterised by overproduction of normally functioning blood cells?
Polycythaemia Rubra Vera
Rubra Vera- Very Red- Loadsa RBCs
Treatment of Autoimmune Haemolytic Anaemia? (2)
Steroids
Folic Acid
Name an ADP antagonist
Clopidogrel
antagonising ADP prevents platelet aggregation
What is the mechanism of Clopidogrel?
Antagonises ADP, preventing platelet aggregation
Prolonged clotting time, acquired reduction in coagulation factors, thrombocytopenia. What is this?
Consumptive coagulopathy
Likely DIC
Isolated prolonged partial thromboplastin time suggests deficiency of factors involved in which coagulation pathway?
Intrinsic
Hypersegmented neutrophils are nearly entirely pathognomic of what?
Pernicious anaemia
Point mutation in beta globin chain causes what?
Sickle cell anaemia
Sickle cell anaemia is caused by what genetic change?
Point mutation in beta globin chain
Drug that specifically targets Tyrosine Kinase BCR-ABL
Imatinib