Derm Wk 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What type of skin cell carries out Vitamin D metabolism?

A

Keratinocytes

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2
Q

Where do cells in the epidermis proliferate from?

A

Basal layer

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3
Q

What is the most metabolically active part of the skin?

A

Basal layer

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4
Q

What is the thick skin at the end of the nail called?

A

Hyponychium

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5
Q

What is the white moon at the base of the nail called?

A

Lunula

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6
Q

What percentage of GP consultations are skin related?

A

19%

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7
Q

Which cytotoxin allows MRSA to cause severe skin infections like necrotising fasciitis?

A

Panton Valentine Leukocidin

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8
Q

Blisters on sun exposed skin, facial hirsuitism

Typical presentation of?

A

Porphyria Cutanea Tarda

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9
Q

Enzyme deficient in Porphyria Cutanea Tarda?

A

Uroporphyrinogen Decarboxylase (UROD)

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10
Q

What is Type I hypersensitivity?

A

Immediate

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11
Q

What is Type II hypersensitivity?

A

Direct Cell Killing

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12
Q

What is Type III hypersensitivity?

A

Immune Complex Mediated

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13
Q

What is Type IV hypersensitivity?

A

Delayed

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14
Q

Where are Langerhans cells formed?

A

Bone Marrow

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15
Q

Where in the skin are fibroblasts found?

A

Dermis

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