Derm Wk 1 Flashcards
What type of skin cell carries out Vitamin D metabolism?
Keratinocytes
Where do cells in the epidermis proliferate from?
Basal layer
What is the most metabolically active part of the skin?
Basal layer
What is the thick skin at the end of the nail called?
Hyponychium
What is the white moon at the base of the nail called?
Lunula
What percentage of GP consultations are skin related?
19%
Which cytotoxin allows MRSA to cause severe skin infections like necrotising fasciitis?
Panton Valentine Leukocidin
Blisters on sun exposed skin, facial hirsuitism
Typical presentation of?
Porphyria Cutanea Tarda
Enzyme deficient in Porphyria Cutanea Tarda?
Uroporphyrinogen Decarboxylase (UROD)
What is Type I hypersensitivity?
Immediate
What is Type II hypersensitivity?
Direct Cell Killing
What is Type III hypersensitivity?
Immune Complex Mediated
What is Type IV hypersensitivity?
Delayed
Where are Langerhans cells formed?
Bone Marrow
Where in the skin are fibroblasts found?
Dermis