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Pediatric studying torture > Psych > Flashcards

Psych Flashcards

1
Q

Schizoid personality disorder

A

prefers to be alone

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2
Q

Avoidant personality disorder

A

wants friends but scared, does not want to be embarrased

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3
Q

Schizotypal personality disorder

A

magical thinking

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4
Q

Paranoid personality disorder

A

paranoid

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5
Q

Antisocial personality disorder

A

socopaths

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6
Q

Histrionic personality disorder

A

attention seeking

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7
Q

Narcisistic personality disorder

A

think trump

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8
Q

obsessive compulsive personality disorder

A

ego syntonic-does not bother person

Egodystonic=true ocd that bothers patient

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9
Q

borderline personality disorder

A

they cut and they split, they want attention, are dramatic, and have mood swings.

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10
Q

Major depressive disorder

A 
2 weeks of 5/9 sigecaps
Sleep
Interest
Guilt
Energy
Concentration
Appetite
Psychomotor
Suicide
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11
Q

Major depressive disorder rx

A

SSRI eg mirtazipine (may cause weight gain)

can give bupropion if want to avoid sex SE

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12
Q

what to give if no tx work for depression

A

ECT

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13
Q

Grief tx

A

normal up to 12 months
visual hallucinations=normal
SIGECAPS >2 weeks give SSRI

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14
Q

Adjustment disorder

A

something bad happens that causes you to be sad. OK up to 6 months at which point it becomes MDD

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15
Q

Dysthymia

A

Persistent depressive disorder up to 2 years that doesnt have 5/9 MDD criteria

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16
Q

Bipolar disorder

A

BEARSS

Big Ego, Always Rapid, Sex, Superpowers

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17
Q

tx for bipolar

A

lithium

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18
Q

anxiety dx

A

6 months or more of somatic symptoms

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19
Q

anxiety tx

A

SSRI

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20
Q

anxiety somatic symptoms

A

SOB, sweaty palms, not feeling well.

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21
Q

Panic disorder symptoms

A

out of the blue impending doom

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22
Q

Panic disorder tx

A

benzos, SSRI long term

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23
Q

Phobia tx

A

exposure therapy

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24
Q

OCD dx criteria

A

ego-dystonic, it bothers the pt

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25
OCD tx
SSRI
26
PTSD dx criteria
1+ month of hypervigilence, nightmares, flashbacks | if <1 month=acute stress disorder
27
PTSD tx
SSRI
28
Positive symptoms (psychotic disorder)
hallucinations, delusions, paranoia
29
Negative symptoms (psychotic disorder)
things that someone should have but they don't. flat affect, anhedonia (cant exp pleasure), psycho-motor retardation, catatonia, loose associations.
30
psychotic disorder tx
1st gen antipsychotics for positive symptoms=haldol | 2nd gen antipsychotics for negative symptoms=risperidone/clozapine
31
psychotic disorder less than 1 month
brief psychotic
32
psychotic disorder 1 month to 6 months
schizophreniform
33
psychotic disorder 6 months
schizophrenia
34
Parent that wants child to be patient
factitious disorder by proxy
35
Wants to get secondary gain like getting off from work
Malingering
36
ADHD diagnosis
inattention or impulsivity in 2 locations
37
ADHD tx
stimulants like methlyphenidate
38
Autism dx
repetitive actions, plays alone, impaired social skills
39
Autism tx
therapy
40
dissociative identity disorder
multiple personalities
41
Trichotillomania
hair pulling
42
transient tic time length
less than 1 year
43
chronic tic time length
>1 year
44
treatment of tourettes
haldol/pimoxide
45
can 3 year olds lie?
no
46
sleep needed 0-3 mo
8 hours a night
47
sleep neded 1-3years
8-12 hours +2/3 naps
48
sleep needed preschool
11-13 hours
49
sleep needed school age
8-10 hours
50
age to diagnose adhd
less than 12 or greater than 6 months
51
tx of adhd
ritalin, dextroamphetamine, tca you want to monitor growth
52
non stimulant tx of adhd
strattera
53
autism criteria
social interaction deficit poor verbal and non verbal bx lack of facial expression restricted and repetitive pattern of bx or interest
54
autism screen
eeg, metabolic, lead, fragile x, fas, (mri/ct if abnormality on neuro exam)
55
the most impt predictor of developmental achievement is ___ ability rather than ses, familym and physical health
communication
56
abnormal communication signs
echolalia speak about interests without concerns to listener's response trouble modulating vocal tone
57
what is hyperlexia
reading without understanding
58
main side effect to monitor when starting ssri
suicidal ideation
59
hx of prozac use, agitation, restlessness, confusion, tachy, dilated pupils, heavy sweating, and diarrhea
serotonin syndrome
60
serotonin syndrome tx
benzos
61
serious se of tca
arrhythmia
62
when to do a tylenol level if suspecting od
4 hours

Pediatric studying torture (23 decks)

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