Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM


Top Flashcards (Certified)
All Flashcards

PH 111 - Pharmacognosy & Plant Chemistry (Lec) > PRELIM 07 - Anthraquinone Glycoside Plants > Flashcards

PRELIM 07 - Anthraquinone Glycoside Plants Flashcards

1
Q

Cascara sagrada (Scientific name)

A

Rhamnus purshiana

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Frangula (Scientific name)

A

Rhamnus frangula

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Aloe (Scientific name)

A

Aloe barbadensis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Rhubarb (Scientific name)

A

Rheum palmatum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Senna (Scientific name)

A

Cassia senna

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Goa powder (Scientific name)

A

Andira araroba

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Hespericum (Scientific name)

A

Hypericum perforatum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Conchineal (Scientific name)

A

Coccus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Morinda (Scientific name)

A

Morinda citrifolia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Sacred, bitter, yellow, chittem bark, and coffee berry are all common names of __________

A

Cascara sagrada

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Buckthorn bark and Alder bark are all common names of __________

A

Frangula

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Sabila and Lily of the desert are all common names of __________

A

Aloe

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Chinese rhubarb and Rheum are all common names of __________

A

Rhubarb

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Alexandrian senna, Khartoum senna, Senna leaf, Hojas de sen, and Sennae folium are all common names of __________

A

Senna

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Aradoa is a common name of __________

A

Goa powder

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

St. John’s wort is a common name of __________

A

Hespericum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Moni is a common name of __________

A

Morinda

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Frangula (Family)

A

Rhamnaceae

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Aloe (Family)

A

Liliaceae

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Rhubarb (Family)

A

Polygonaceae

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Senna (Family)

A

Fabaceae

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Goa powder (Family)

A

Fabaceae

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Hespericum (Family)

A

Clusiaceae

24
Q

Morinda (Family)

25
Q

4 constituents of Cascara sagrada

A

Cascarosides A, B, C, and D

26
Q

Cascarosides A and B are optical isomers of __________

27
Q

Cascarosides C and D are optical isomers of __________

A

Chrysaloin

28
Q

2 components of Frangula (GF)

A

Glucofrangulin A, Frangulin

29
Q

Constituent of Aloe

30
Q

2 constituents of Rhubarb (CE)

A

Chrysophanol, Emodin

31
Q

4 constituents of Senna (SS)

A

Sennosides A and B, Sennidin A and B

32
Q

Constituent of Goa powder

A

Chrysarobin

33
Q

2 constituents of Hespericum (HH)

A

Hyperforin, Hypericin emodin

34
Q

Constituent of Conchineal

A

Carminic acid

35
Q

Constituent of Morinda

36
Q

Used as a laxative; corrects habitual constipation and restores natural tone of the colon (Anthraquinone glycoside plants)

A

Cascara sagrada

37
Q

Used as a laxative; also a treatment for cancer (oral) and used as a sunscreen (topical) (Anthraquinone glycoside plants)

38
Q

Used as a purgative; also used as an ingredient in compounded benzoin tincture and increases hair growth (Anthraquinone glycoside plants)

39
Q

Used as a purgative and astringent; may increase cardiac contractility (Anthraquinone glycoside plants)

40
Q

Used as a purgative for habitual constipation; also a treatment for ringworm (Anthraquinone glycoside plants)

41
Q

Used as a keratolytic for psoriasis, trytophytosis, and chronic eczema (Anthraquinone glycoside plants)

A

Goa powder

42
Q

Used as nature’s Prozac; is a treatment for mild to moderate depression and is also used for its antiviral and wound healing activity (Anthraquinone glycoside plants)

A

Hespericum

43
Q

A dried female insect used as a coloring agent (Example of Anthraquinone glycosides)

A

Conchineal

44
Q

Used as an antifungal (Anthraquinone glycoside plants)

45
Q

A purified mixture of the anthranol glycosides extract from cascara; used to make Lane’s pill

A

Casanthranol

46
Q

A drug that is a combination of frangula and karaya gum

47
Q

An allied drug of Frangula from the dried ripe fruit of Rhamnus catharticus used as a tonic, diuretic, and emetic in small doses and a laxative in large doses

A

Rhamnus cathartica

48
Q

Gel obtained from the mucilaginous center portion of aloe leaves; used in wounds, treatment for burns, abrasion, and skin irritation

A

Aloe vera gel

49
Q

A rhubarb whose other name is Himalayan rhubarb; obtained from the dried rhizome and roost

A

Indian rhubarb (Rheum emodin)

50
Q

Tea that contains senna fruit; is a purgative for habitual constipation

A

Kankunis tea

51
Q

An allied drug of Senna used as a treatment for ringworm

A

Akapulko (Cassia alata)

52
Q

Is the only anthraquinone not used as a cathartic because it is very irritating; a constituent of Goa powder

A

Chrysarobin

53
Q

__________ has replaced the use of chrysarobin in Goa powder

54
Q

Hespericum has a food interaction with __________ containing foods

55
Q

A constituent of Conchineal used as a coloring agent

A

Carminic acid

56
Q

A sugar component primrose that is a constituent of Morinda

PH 111 - Pharmacognosy & Plant Chemistry (Lec) (39 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2025 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions