MIDTERM 01 - Glycosides (Pt. 2) Flashcards
__________ and __________ are examples of yellow pigments (RQ)
Rutin, Quercetin
__________ and __________ are Vitamin P or permeability factors used as treatment for capillary bleeding secondary to capillary fragility (RH)
Rutin, Hesperidin
__________, __________, and __________ are Vitamin P or permeability factors used as treatment for capillary bleeding and for HTN (HHD)
Hesperidin, Hesperetin, Diosmin
__________, __________, and __________ are found in the rind of unripe citrus fruits; necessary for the retention for Vitamin C; treatment for symptoms of common colds (HDN)
Hesperitin, Diosmin, Narigen
Indicates the presence of flavonoids; pink color (Test for flavonoid glycosides)
Shinoda test
Brick red ppt (Tests for alcohol glycosides)
Fehling’s test
Gray ppt (Tests for alcohol glycosides)
Nessler’s test
Silver mirror ppt (Tests for alcohol glycosides)
Tollen’s test
Recolorization (Tests for alcohol glycosides)
Schiff’s test
FDA banned the use of __________ and __________ containing materials as flavoring agent (CC)
Coumarin, Coumadin
Drug related to coumarin; from improperly cured leaves and flowering tops of Melilotus officinales
Dicumarol
Dicumarol is from the improperly cured leaves and flowering tops of __________
Melilotus officinales
Dicumarol is used as an __________
Anticoagulant
Test for the anticoagulant property of dicumarol
Prothrombin time
Dicumarol should not be taken with by a person taking __________
Vitamin K
From Japanese star anise (Illicium anisatum); toxic; anticoagulant (Hydroxylated coumarin derivatives)
Skimmin
From horse chestnut tree (Aesculus hippocastanum) (Hydroxylated coumarin derivatives)
Aesculin
From Fraximus sp. (Hydroxylated coumarin derivatives)
Fraxin
From Atropa belladonna (Hydroxylated coumarin derivatives)
Scopolin
From Citrus sp. (Hydroxylated coumarin derivatives)
Limetin
Test for unsaturated lactone; blue violet color (Tests for lactone glycosides)
Kedde’s test
