MIDTERM 17 - Steroidal Alkaloid Plants Flashcards

1
Q

Ashwagandha (Scientific name)

A

Withania somnifera

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2
Q

Kurchi (Scientific name)

A

Holarrhena antidysenterica

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3
Q

Ashwagandha (2 common names) (WW)

A

Winter cherry, Withania root

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4
Q

Kurchi (Common name)

A

Holarrhena

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5
Q

Ashwagandha (Family)

A

Solanaceae

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6
Q

Kurchi (Family)

A

Apocynaceae

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7
Q

Ashwagandha (3 constituents) (WTA)

A

Withanine, Tropine, Anahydrine

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8
Q

Kurchi (Constituent)

A

Conessine

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9
Q

Used as a hypnotic, sedative, hypotensive, stimulant actions, and mood stabilizer (Steroidal alkaloid plants)

A

Ashwagandha

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10
Q

Traditionally used for rheumatism, gout, hypertension, skin disease, and sex stimulant (Steroidal alkaloid plants)

A

Ashwagandha

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11
Q

Antiprotozoal; used to treat amoebic dysentery (Steroidal alkaloid plants)

A

Kurchi

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12
Q

Constituent of kurchi that is highly active against Entamoeba histolytica

A

Conessine

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13
Q

Laniting gubat (Scientific name)

A

Kickxia blancoi

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14
Q

Laniting gubat (Family)

A

Apocyanaceae

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15
Q

Pasnit and ayete are common names of ___________ (Steroidal alkaloid plants)

A

Laniting gubat

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16
Q

Used as fish poison (Steroidal alkaloid plants)

A

Laniting gubat

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17
Q

Kamatis (Scientific name)

A

Lycopersicum esculentum

18
Q

Kamatis (Family)

A

Solanaceae

19
Q

Tomato is the common name of ____________ (Steroidal alkaloid plants)

20
Q

Kamatis (2 constituents) (LS)

A

Lycopene, Solanine

21
Q

Used as an antioxidant (Steroidal alkaloid plants)

22
Q

Talong pipit (Scientific name)

A

Solanum indicum

23
Q

Talong pipit (Family)

A

Solanaceae

24
Q

Indian nightshade and African eggplant are common names of __________ (Steroidal alkaloid plants)

A

Talong pipit

25
Talong pipit (2 constituents) (SS)
Solanine, Solanidine
26
Used as an aphrodisiac, tonic, and laxative (Steroidal alkaloid plants)
Talong pipit
27
Patatas (Scientific name)
Solanum tuberosum
28
Patatas (Family)
Solanaceae
29
Potato is the common name of __________ (Steroidal alkaloid plants)
Patatas
30
Patatas (Constituent)
Solanine
31
Used as an an antiscorbutic (Steroidal alkaloid plants)
Patatas
32
Talong susu (Scientific name)
Solanum mamosum
33
Talong susu (Family)
Solanaceae
34
Mickey mouse plant and nipple fruit are common names of ___________ (Steroidal alkaloid plants)
Talong susu
35
Solarmargine, choline, and trigonelline are constituents of __________ (Steroidal alkaloid plants)
Talong susu
36
Used as a stimulant for hemorrhoids (Steroidal alkaloid plants)
Talong susu
37
Konti (Scientific name)
Solanum nigrum
38
Konti (Family)
Solanaceae
39
Deadly nightshade and black nightshade are common names of __________ (Steroidal alkaloid plants)
Konti
40
Konti (Constituent)
Solanine (toxic alkaloid)
41
Used as an analgesic and antispasmodic (Steroidal alkaloid plants)
Konti