MIDTERM 17 - Steroidal Alkaloid Plants Flashcards

1
Q

Ashwagandha (Scientific name)

A

Withania somnifera

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2
Q

Kurchi (Scientific name)

A

Holarrhena antidysenterica

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3
Q

Ashwagandha (2 common names) (WW)

A

Winter cherry, Withania root

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4
Q

Kurchi (Common name)

A

Holarrhena

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5
Q

Ashwagandha (Family)

A

Solanaceae

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6
Q

Kurchi (Family)

A

Apocynaceae

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7
Q

Ashwagandha (3 constituents) (WTA)

A

Withanine, Tropine, Anahydrine

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8
Q

Kurchi (Constituent)

A

Conessine

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9
Q

Used as a hypnotic, sedative, hypotensive, stimulant actions, and mood stabilizer (Steroidal alkaloid plants)

A

Ashwagandha

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10
Q

Traditionally used for rheumatism, gout, hypertension, skin disease, and sex stimulant (Steroidal alkaloid plants)

A

Ashwagandha

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11
Q

Antiprotozoal; used to treat amoebic dysentery (Steroidal alkaloid plants)

A

Kurchi

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12
Q

Constituent of kurchi that is highly active against Entamoeba histolytica

A

Conessine

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13
Q

Laniting gubat (Scientific name)

A

Kickxia blancoi

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14
Q

Laniting gubat (Family)

A

Apocyanaceae

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15
Q

Pasnit and ayete are common names of ___________ (Steroidal alkaloid plants)

A

Laniting gubat

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16
Q

Used as fish poison (Steroidal alkaloid plants)

A

Laniting gubat

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17
Q

Kamatis (Scientific name)

A

Lycopersicum esculentum

18
Q

Kamatis (Family)

A

Solanaceae

19
Q

Tomato is the common name of ____________ (Steroidal alkaloid plants)

20
Q

Kamatis (2 constituents) (LS)

A

Lycopene, Solanine

21
Q

Used as an antioxidant (Steroidal alkaloid plants)

22
Q

Talong pipit (Scientific name)

A

Solanum indicum

23
Q

Talong pipit (Family)

A

Solanaceae

24
Q

Indian nightshade and African eggplant are common names of __________ (Steroidal alkaloid plants)

A

Talong pipit

25
Q

Talong pipit (2 constituents) (SS)

A

Solanine, Solanidine

26
Q

Used as an aphrodisiac, tonic, and laxative (Steroidal alkaloid plants)

A

Talong pipit

27
Q

Patatas (Scientific name)

A

Solanum tuberosum

28
Q

Patatas (Family)

A

Solanaceae

29
Q

Potato is the common name of __________ (Steroidal alkaloid plants)

30
Q

Patatas (Constituent)

31
Q

Used as an an antiscorbutic (Steroidal alkaloid plants)

32
Q

Talong susu (Scientific name)

A

Solanum mamosum

33
Q

Talong susu (Family)

A

Solanaceae

34
Q

Mickey mouse plant and nipple fruit are common names of ___________ (Steroidal alkaloid plants)

A

Talong susu

35
Q

Solarmargine, choline, and trigonelline are constituents of __________ (Steroidal alkaloid plants)

A

Talong susu

36
Q

Used as a stimulant for hemorrhoids (Steroidal alkaloid plants)

A

Talong susu

37
Q

Konti (Scientific name)

A

Solanum nigrum

38
Q

Konti (Family)

A

Solanaceae

39
Q

Deadly nightshade and black nightshade are common names of __________ (Steroidal alkaloid plants)

40
Q

Konti (Constituent)

A

Solanine (toxic alkaloid)

41
Q

Used as an analgesic and antispasmodic (Steroidal alkaloid plants)