Practical 2: Joints/Hip/Foot Flashcards

1
Q

How to orient os coxa

A

Ear and nose of mouse(anterior) point medially

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2
Q

Large flaring bone(elephant ear)
Forms the major portion of vocal bone
Superior portion

A

Ilium

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3
Q

Forms the most inferior and posterior portion of coxal bone

A

Ischium

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4
Q

Most anterior portion of coxal bone

A

Pubis

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5
Q

Superior margin of iliac bone lateral
Rough part
Place where you rest your hands on hips

A

Iliac crest

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6
Q

Medial to iliac crest

Big portion on ilium

A

Iliac fossa

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7
Q

Where the iliac crest terminates anteriorly

A

Anterior superior iliac spine

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8
Q

Where the iliac crest terminates posteriorly

A

Posterior superior iliac spine

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9
Q

Located where the anterior superior iliac spine terminates

A

Anterior inferior iliac spine

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10
Q

Located where the posterior superior iliac spine terminates

A

Posterior inferior iliac spine

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11
Q

Rough patch directly superior to posterior inferior iliac spine

A

Auricular surface

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12
Q

Crescent moon inside acetabulum

A

Lunate surface

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13
Q

Deep hemispherical socket

Receives head of femur

A

Acetabulum

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14
Q

Big hole in each hip bone

A

Obturator foramen

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15
Q

Rough patch on ischium

Opposite end of mouse nose

A

Ischial tuberosity

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16
Q

Pointy part that sticks out of ischium

A

Ischial spine

17
Q

Medial to iliac fossa

Where hip bone attaches to sacrum

A

Sacroiliac joint

18
Q

Prominent ridge posterior that outlines the pelvic brim

A

Arcuate line

19
Q

Inside acetabulum

Little section where lunate surface does not meet

A

Acetabular notch

20
Q

Superior to mouse nose

Breaks off of arcuate line

A

Superior pubic ramus

21
Q

Directly below mouse nose

Next to articular surface and ischial ramus

A

Inferior pubic ramus

22
Q

Rough patch directly below pubic tubercle

A

Articular surface

23
Q

Big notch next to posterior inferior illiac spine

A

Greater sciatic notch

24
Q

Smaller notch directly under ischial spine

A

Lesser sciatic notch

25
Q

Between ischial tuberosity and inferior pubic ramus

A

Ischial ramus

26
Q

Highest bone is for

Superior to calcaneous

A

Talus

27
Q

Heal bone

Back of foot

A

Calcaneous

28
Q

Directly anterior to calcaneous

A

Cuboid

29
Q

Directly anterior to talus

A

Navicular

30
Q

Three little bones above navicular and next to cuboid

A

Lateral, intermediate, and medial cuneiforms

31
Q

Long bones in foot

How are they numbered

A

Metatarsals

1-5 starts at big toe

32
Q

Three little bones where toes are

A

Phalanges(distal, middle, proximal)

33
Q

Ligament at most anterior knee

By knee cap

A

Patellar ligament

34
Q

Made up of cartilage
Semilunar
(2)

A

Lateral and medial meniscus

35
Q

Prevents rotation during extension
Ligament on tibia
Medial

A

Tibial collateral ligament

36
Q

Prevents rotation during extension
Ligament on fibula
Lateral

A

Fibular collateral ligament

37
Q

Interscapular ligaments that cross in the notch between the femoral condyles

A

Posterior and anterior cruciate ligaments