Physiological heat losses and their metabolic compensation. Flashcards

1
Q

Name four means that can cause heat loss?

A

convection, radiation, evaporation and conduction.

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2
Q

Which parametres does heat loss depend on?

A

temperature of environment
air flow
humidity
body isolation

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3
Q

What can be used for a physical simulation of heAT LOSS?

A

Katathermometer

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4
Q

What is the katathermomenter based on?

A

cooling of subjects by alterations in heat flow density (HFD)

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5
Q

What happens to the heat production of an animal in a cold environment?

A

It increase because of higher heat-loss compensation

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6
Q

Why has a thermal environment substantial influence on the enegy metabolism especially in young animals?

A

Because their insulation is not yet fully developed.

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7
Q

Heat loss which cannot be compensated for can cause?

A

Hypothermia

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8
Q

What is average EE expressed as?

A

20kJ (4,85kcal)

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9
Q

What is EDK measurement?

A

a suitable method for evaluation of thermal environment, also enables prediction of heat loss.

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