Adipose tissue and its function. Flashcards
What does adipose tissue consist of?
adipocytes, vessels, nerves, connective tissue, extracellular fluid
What ws recently identified in adipose tissue?
Stem cells
What is the major role of adipose tissue?
create energetic reserves and secure related metabolic functions.
Which system does AT belong to?
System of inner secretion –> produces leptin, resistin and cytokines
Which hormones increase their activity in AT?
estrogen
What are screening methods for estimation of adipose tissue based on?
Adipometers which can evaluate different conductivity
Formula for BMI?
weight [kg] / height [m2]
Adipocytes located where are more resistant to insulin?
Abdominal area.
80% of AT is formed by?
Lipids
Lipogenesis is stimulated by?
Insulin and Leptin
Lipolysis is supported by?
Hormone dependant lipases
Which hormone is relatet to hunger?
Leptin
Hormone dependent lipases are influenced by?
adrenalin, noradrenalin, glucagon, STH, ACTH, thyroxin
What is BSC?
Body score conditions - a subjective and semiquantitative method. Instead of BMI.