philosophy mods 6 to 9

Question 1

the interchange of thoughts and feelings, both conscious and unconscious

Answer 1

intersubjectivity

Question 2

the shared perception of reality among two or more individuals. made possible by the awareness of the self and the other

Answer 2

intersubjectivity

Question 3

says that humankind is a conversation. the conversation is more than an idle talk but a dialog

Answer 3

martin heidegger

Question 4

one of human possession, creates a human world

Answer 4

language

Question 5

tool for communication, information and social interaction

Answer 5

language

Question 6

conversation that is attuned to each other and to whatever they are talking about

Answer 6

dialogue

Question 7

is an important ingredient of any conversation

Answer 7

mutual understanding

Question 8

introduces a path leading to mutual understanding through his theory of communication. introduces first various forms of action those human. beings use that facilitate understanding

Answer 8

jurgen habermas

Question 9

according to him, authentic human existence is manifested in genuine dialogue with each other, the world, and even with God

Answer 9

martin buber

Question 10

entails a person to person, a common sharing of selves, acceptance, and sincerity

Answer 10

authentic dialog

Question 11

he is concerned more with our infinite and unconditional duty to others. he emphasizes endless responsibility to others

Answer 11

emmanuel levinas

Question 12

mandates all national government agencies and state run corporations to allot at least one percent of their annual budget to programs that will benefit the sector. ADDRESSES THE NEED FOR GOVERNMENT TO PROVIDE CAPITALIZATIONS FOR PWDS

Answer 12

EQ 417

Question 13

PWDs

Answer 13

persons with disabilities

Question 14

DILEEP

Answer 14

DOLE integrated livelihood and emergency employment program

Question 15

generally means something that is shared between two minds. it refers to the psychological relationship between people

Answer 15

intersubjectivity

Question 16

the term intersubjectivity is originally coined by the philosopher

Answer 16

edmund husserl

Question 17

refers to the perception or experience of reality from within a person’s own perspective and is necessarily limited by the boundary or horizon of a persons own worldview

Answer 17

subjectivity

Question 18

is a jewish existentialist philosopher and was born in vienna. i thou

Answer 18

martin buber

Question 19

was born in wadowice poland. was elected to the papacy and was considered a great pope. architect of communism’s

Answer 19

saint pope john paul II or karol wojtyla

Question 20

is interactive communication between two or more people.

Answer 20

conversation

Question 21

is an organized group of people whose members interact frequently and have a common territory and culture; may also refer to companionship or friendly association with others, an alliance, a community, or a union.

Answer 21

society

Question 22

for _ the human person attains fulfillment in the realm of the interpersonal, in meeting the other, through a genuine dialog.

Answer 22

martin buber

Question 23

for _ through participation, we share in the humanness of others. Mutual sharing, acceptance, and sincerity

Answer 23

karol wojtyla

Question 24

stressed that the concreteness of our experiences and existence is linked to our experience with others. Thus, if one has meaningful relationships, aside from enjoying one’s blessings, then, as Aristotle concurs, he is truly the one who may rightly be termed happy.

Answer 24

Aristotle, Buber, and Wojtyla

Question 25

Began in Ad 476 when the barbarian Odoacer overthrew Emperor Romulus Augustulus, ending the Western Roman Empire; still others say about AD 500 or even later. -is sometimes referred to as the Dark Ages (Solomon & Higgins, 1996).

Answer 25

medieval period

Question 26

the way of life in the Middle Ages. About nine-tenths of peasants are farmers or village laborers. Peasants work to support their lord.

Answer 26

feudalism

Question 27

latin of feudalism

Answer 27

feudum property or possession

Question 28

-is an attack on a rejection of the Middle Ages that occupied the preceding thousand years (Solomon & Higgins, 1996). It is an attack on the church that ruled those ages and dictated its ideas. It is an attack on the very notion of authority itself, which was, as we have been, very much at issue during the centuries preceding.

Answer 28

modern philosophy

Question 29

had landed his ships in the ―new world, altering not only the geography but the politics of the world forever.

Answer 29

christopher columbus

Question 30

three periods during the modern period

Answer 30

Naturalism (The 1st Period) , empiricism (2nd period), Critical Idealism (The 3rd Period)

Question 31

-is not a one-way process but comprises the multilateral interactions among global systems, local practices, transnational trends, and personal lifestyles. It makes local knowledge no longer purely local.

Answer 31

globalization

Question 32

is a movement in which machine changed people’s way of life as well as their methods of manufacture, and industry.

Answer 32

industrial revolution

Question 33

types or forms of societies which also evolved in different periods.

Answer 33

hunting and gathering societies, pastoral societies, horticultural societies, agrarian societies, industrial societies, virtual societies

Question 34

it is the simplest type of society that depends entirely on the environment for the needs of its member. As the name reveals, this society survives by hunting and gathering food. Men are usually the hunters, while women are the gatherers.

Answer 34

hunting and gathering societies

Question 35

they discovered that the animals they have hunted could be tamed and bred.

Answer 35

pastoral societies

Question 36

has limited knowledge of cultivating plants, animals, and their surroundings. With advanced equipment available to the agrarian society, the people learned and developed better planting, harvesting, and land cultivating methods.

Answer 36

horticultural societies

Question 37

the invention of new materials and methods for cultivating plants and animals. The most important innovation related to the development of agricultural lands is the invention of the plow. The plow allowed better planting, weeding, and harvesting.

Answer 37

agrarian societies

Question 38

the accumulation of information and continuous innovations and technological development of the agrarian societies. Several factors involved led to this transition, including advancements in water transportation, advancements in agricultural techniques and practices, and the establishment of the printing press.

Answer 38

industrial societies

Question 39

F.people organize themselves through communication technology and the internet. The growth and development of various forms of societies highlight the growing complexity of human interactions over time. The human person is the heart or center of society, as he or she drives social changes based on responses to events and developments affecting society.

Answer 39

virtual societies

Question 40

The way of life in the Middle Ages.

Answer 40

feudalism

Question 41

main idea of socrates of good living

Answer 41

know thyself

Question 42

as the opposite of knowledge , is the source of evil

Answer 42

ignorance

Question 43

is a book on politics, however it was found difficult to define justice in an individual. also became important for eugenics and for pedagogics because of its refreshing discussion of poetics and aesthetics

Answer 43

the republic

Question 44

became a great book on metaphysics as well

Answer 44

the republic

Question 45

the nominal purpose of the republic is to define "justice". plato begins by deciding that the citizens are to be divided into three classes:

Answer 45

the common people (artisan class), the soldiers (warriors), the guardians (rulers)

Question 46

have made possible mechanization of labor that has resulted in mass production, rapid growth

Answer 46

technical improvements

Question 47

are the changes that have taken place in the social realm

Answer 47

equally important

Question 48

are typically closed and rigid in their structure.

Answer 48

traditional societies

Question 49

this complex and interrelated series of changes in humanity's way of life is generally known as

Answer 49

modernization

Question 50

it is interrelated in humanity's way of living, part of universal experience, one that holds great hope for the welfare of humanity, destroyed traditional patterns in life

Answer 50

modernization

Question 51

is characterized by new inventions that sometimes cannot be followed by most people

Answer 51

modern era

Question 52

has a unique quality that many only exist between women

Answer 52

women's frienship

Question 53

has greatly influenced the picture we have of human existence and what is essential to humanity

Answer 53

science

Question 54

the proponent of "know thyself"

Answer 54

socrates