phatfit 3 prelim

Question 1

It is the basic of music and dance movement and dance is simply expressive movement made with or without music. and can arouse the individuality high intensity of movement, participation, interest, and increase enjoyment.

Answer 1

Rhythm

Question 2

Activities are the physical manifestation of mental and emotional responses of the individual to the rhythm. They are activities which a child responds to physically, socially and mentally to regular patterns and sounds.

Answer 2

Rhythmic Activities

Question 3

ELEMENTS OF RHYTHM

Answer 3

Time signature
Tempo
Rhythm pattern
Beat
Underlying beats
Measure
Phrase
Accent
Syncopation

Question 4

refers to the number of beats in a measure and signatures signifies their value.

Answer 4

Time signature

Question 5

is the rate of speed at which a piece or a passage moves. It can be constant or show increase or decrease.

Answer 5

Tempo

Question 6

refer to the arrangement of long and short intervals with relation to the underlying beat, accomplished by dividing the beat into parts and combining beats in different ways.

Answer 6

Rhythm pattern

Question 7

is a steady underlying pulse of rhythm and it can be even or uneven. Music with a pronounced beat is easier to follow

Answer 7

Beat

Question 8

is a series of units or beats that are regularly repeated

Answer 8

Underlying beats

Question 9

is the unit formed by the recurrence of accent or the fundamental rhythmic group.

Answer 9

Measure

Question 10

is a group of measures which has a feeling of unity. It also consist of 8 underlying beats.

Answer 10

Phrase

Question 11

refers to the stress given to a beat. It marks the first beat in a measure.

Answer 11

Accent

Question 12

is the shifting of regular metrical accent.

Answer 12

Syncopation

Question 13

3 PHASES OF RHYTHMIC ACTIVITIES

Answer 13

LOCOMOTOR MOVEMENT
AXIAL MOVEMENT
COMBINATION MOVEMENT

Question 14

movement of the body from one place to another.

Answer 14

LOCOMOTOR MOVEMENT

Question 15

types of LOCOMOTOR MOVEMENT

Answer 15

Walking
Running
Hopping
Leaping
Jumping
Skipping
Sliding
Galloping

Question 16

movement of the body in fixed or stationary place.

Answer 16

AXIAL MOVEMENT

Question 17

Types of AXIAL MOVEMENT

Answer 17

Flexion
Extension
Vibration
Percussive

Question 18

created movement that combining the locomotor and axial movement.

Answer 18

COMBINATION MOVEMENT

Question 19

Is a style of expressive dance that combines elements of several dance genres including modern, jazz, lyrical and classical ballet. It is strive to connect the mind and the body through fluid dance.

Answer 19

Contemporary Dance

Question 20

PIONEERS IN CONTEMPORARY DANCE

Answer 20

1. Mercier Philip Cunningham
2. Angela Isadora Duncan
3. Martha Graham

Question 21

Earned highest honors “National Medal of Arts”

Answer 21

MERCIER PHILIP CUNNINGHAM

Question 22

born in April 16, 1919 and died in July 26, 2009 and Considered to be the first choreographer to “develop an independent attitude towards modern dance”.

Answer 22

MERCIER PHILIP CUNNINGHAM

Question 23

*He formed the “Merce Cunningham Dance Company” in 1953
*He created more than 150 works for the company.

Answer 23

MERCIER PHILIP CUNNINGHAM

Question 24

Born in May 27, 1878 and died in September 14, 1927and an American dancer who performed to acclaim throughout Europe also Born in California, lived in Western Europe and the Soviet Union

Answer 24

ANGELA ISADORA DUNCAN

Question 25

She was among the first to raise interpretive dance to the status of creative art and Known as “the Mother of Modern Dance”

Answer 25

ANGELA ISADORA DUNCAN

Question 26

Born in May 11, 1894 and died in April 1, 1991 and the Biggest awards “Presidential Medal Of Freedom”, other award “Kennedy Center Honors”

Answer 26

MARTHA GRAHAM

Question 27

She was influenced by her father, a doctor who used physical movement to remedy nervous disorder

Answer 27

MARTHA GRAHAM

Question 28

3 BASIC ELEMENTS OF DANCE MOVEMENTS

Answer 28

Space
Time
Force

Question 30

GENRES OF CONTEMPORARY DANCE

Answer 30

Lyrical Hip Hop
Jazz Dance
Interpretative Dance
Classical Ballet

Question 31

-is meant to tell a story, resulting in the fusion of an expressive dance style, and a beat hitting dance style.

Answer 31

Lyrical Hip Hop

Question 32

encompassed any dance done by the jazz music, including both tap dance and jitterbug.

Answer 32

Jazz Dance

Question 33

it seeks to translate human emotions, conditions, situations or fantasies into movement and dramatic expression, or else adapts traditional ethnic movements into more modern expression.

Answer 33

Interpretative Dance

Question 34

it is known for its aesthetics and rigorous technique (such as pointe work, turnout of legs, and high extensions), its flowing, precise movements, and its ethereal qualities.

Answer 34

Classical Ballet

Question 35

BASIC STEPS IN CLASSICAL BALLET

Answer 35

Arabesque
Pirouette
Plie
ROND DE JAMBE

Question 36

Two Main Types Of Plie

Answer 36

Demi Plie
Grand Plie

Question 37

Means round of the leg. It is when the dancer rests on one leg and makes a circular movement with the other leg. It may be done “a terre” which means the circle is made while the foot is touching the ground

Answer 37

ROND DE JAMBE

Question 38

Is when the dancer stands on one leg with the other leg extended behind the body. The arms can be held in a variety of positions. Regardless, the goal is to create as smooth seamless a line as possible with the body, from the shoulder through the arms and down to the toes of the extended leg.

Answer 38

Arabesque

Question 39

Is a 360 degree spin made on one foot that is an pointe or demi-pointe, and is frequently begun from fourth position. The move requires strong core alignment and balance.

Answer 39

Pirouette

Question 40

Means “bent or “bending”, and is when one or both knees are bent while legs and feet remain turned out, and are done with in first, second, fourth and fifth positions.

Answer 40

Plie

Question 41

are dances intended primarily to get to know other people in attendance to a certain social function. They are also called ballroom dances. They are usually performed in pairs, male and female, but may also be performed in groups and classified into two major classifications namely the Latin American Dances and the Modern Standard Dances.

Answer 41

SOCIAL DANCE

Question 42

Types of SOCIAL DANCEs

Answer 42

Cha- cha- cha
RUMBA
Jive

Question 43

SOCIAL DANCEs

Answer 43

LATIN AMERICAN DANCES
SOCIAL DANCES
MODERN STANDARD DANCES

Question 44

one of the Latin dance rhythms that have been integrated into more American pop music. It is originated in Cuba. The dance was introduced in the United States around 1954 and had apparently gained so much popularity among American’s by 1959

Answer 44

Cha- cha- cha

Question 45

a contemporary ballroom dance of Afro-Cuban-Caribbean folk dance origin and became internationally popular in the early 20th century is an erotic dance. The music is written in 4/4 time, 4 beats to a bar of music, and each beat should be given its full value.

Answer 45

RUMBA

Question 46

In Latin dancing, a dance style that originated in the United States from African- Americans in the early 1930s. it was popularized in 1934 by Cab Calloway. It is a lively and uninhibited variation of the Jitterbug, a form of Swing dance.

Answer 46

Jive