Perfect and Pluperfect Subjunctive; Indirect Questions; Sequence of Tenses

Question 1

how to form the perfect active subjunctive

Answer 1

perfect stem + eri + personal endings

Question 2

how to form the pluperfect active subjunctive

Answer 2

3rd pp + sse + personal endings

Question 3

how to form the perfect passive subjunctive

Answer 3

4th pp + present active subjunctive (sim, sis, etc.)

Question 4

how to form the pluperfect passive subjunctive

Answer 4

4th pp + imperfect active subjunctive (essem, esses, etc.)

Question 5

indirect questions english examples

Answer 5

they asked what Gaius was doing

Question 6

how to form an indirect question in Latin

Answer 6

interrogative question word/ + main verb of speech/thinking/perception + subjunctive verb. V similar to indirect statements except you use the subjunctive not the infinitive

Question 7

indirect question Latin example 1: Rogant quid Gaius faciat.

Answer 7

They ask what Gaius is doing.

Question 8

indirect question Latin example 2: Rogant quid Gaius fecerit.

Answer 8

They ask what Gaius did.

Question 9

Sequence of tenses: main verb is present or future you got to use

Answer 9

either a present or perfect subordinate subjunctive. present = action at same time or after relative to main verb, perfect = action before

Question 10

Sequence of tense: main verb past tense (imperfect, perfect, pluperfect or future perfect) you go to use

Answer 10

either an imperfect or pluperfect subordinate subjunctive. imperfect = action at same time or after relative to main verb, pluperfect = action before

Question 11

look at the sequence of tenses examples on pg 248

Answer 11

Do it

Question 12

honor, honoris

Answer 12

m., honor, esteem; public office (honorable)

Question 13

ceteri, ceterae, cetera

Answer 13

pl., the remaining, the rest, the other, all the others; (etc. = et cetera)

Question 14

quantus, quanta, quantum

Answer 14

how large, how great, how much (quantify)

Question 15

tantus… quantus

Answer 15

just as much (many)… as

Question 16

ridiculus, ridicula, ridiculum

Answer 16

laughable, ridiculous (ridicule; cf. rideo)

Question 17

vivus, viva, vivum

Answer 17

alive, living (vivid)

Question 18

furtim

Answer 18

adv., stealthily, secretly

Question 19

mox

Answer 19

adv., soon

Question 20

primo

Answer 20

adv., at first, at the beginning

Question 21

repente

Answer 21

adv., suddenly

Question 22

unde

Answer 22

adv., whence, from what or which place, from which, from whom

Question 23

utrum… an

Answer 23

conj., whether… or

Question 24

bibo, bibere, bibi

Answer 24

to drink (bib)

Question 25

cognosco, cognoscere, cognovi, cognitum

Answer 25

to become acquainted with, learn, recognize

Question 26

comprehendo, comprehendere, comprehendi, comprehensum

Answer 26

to grasp, seize, arrest; comprehend, understand (comprehensive)

Question 27

consumo, consumere, consumpsi, consumptum

Answer 27

to consume, use up (consumer)

Question 28

dubito, dubitare, dubitavi, dubitatum

Answer 28

to doubt, hesitate (doubtful)

Question 29

expono, exponere, exposui, expositum

Answer 29

to set forth, explain, expose (exposition)

Question 30

minuo, minuere, minui, minutum

Answer 30

to lessen, diminish

Question 31

rogo, rogare, rogavi, rogatum

Answer 31

to ask (interrogate)

Question 32

civis, civis is an

Answer 32

i-stem noun

Question 33

Helpful indirect question introduction words: quid

Answer 33

what

Question 34

Helpful indirect question introduction words: quis

Answer 34

who

Question 35

Helpful indirect question introduction words: ubi

Answer 35

where

Question 36

Helpful indirect question introduction words: quando

Answer 36

when

Question 37

Helpful indirect question introduction words: cur

Answer 37

why