Irregular Comparison of Adjectives + pg 220 Wheelock vocab Flashcards

1
Q

facilis, difficilis, similis, dissimilis, gracilis, and humilis all form their superlatives by

A

adding -limus, -lima, -limum to their bases: facillimus, simillimus, etc.

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2
Q

adjectives with a masculine ending in -er form the superlative by

A

adding -rimus, not to the base, but directly to this masculine -er. Ex: liber, libera, liberum (free) -> liberrimus,-a,-um (freest)

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3
Q

bonus,-a,-um

A

good

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4
Q

magnus,-am,-um

A

great

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5
Q

malus,-a,-um

A

bad

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6
Q

multus,-a,-um

A

much

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7
Q

parvus,-a,-um

A

small

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8
Q

prae, pro

A

in front of, before

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9
Q

superus,-a,-um

A

that above

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10
Q

melior,-ius

A

better

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11
Q

maior,-ius

A

greater

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12
Q

peior,-ius

A

worse

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13
Q

____, plus

A

more

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14
Q

minor, minus

A

smaller

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15
Q

prior, -ius

A

former

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16
Q

superior, -ius

A

higher

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17
Q

optimus, -a, -um

18
Q

maximus, -a, -um

19
Q

pessimus, -a, -um

20
Q

plurimus, -a, -um

21
Q

minimus, -a, -um

22
Q

primus, -a, -um

23
Q

summus, -a, -um

A

highest, furthest

24
Q

supremus, -a, -um

A

highest, last

25
look at the chart for plus on pg 219
you'll thank me later
26
delectatio, delectationis
f., delight, pleasure, enjoyment (delicious)
27
nepos, nepotis
m., grandson, descendant (nephew)
28
sol, solis
m., sun (solar)
29
diligens, gen. diligentis
adj., diligent, careful (diligence) I believe this is an -i stem adjective
30
dissimilis, dissimile
adj., unlike, different (dissimilar)
31
gracilis, gracile
adj., slender, thin
32
humilis, humile
adj., lowly, humble (humility)
33
maior, maius
compar. adj., greater, older
34
maiores, maiorum
m. pl., ancestors (i.e. the older ones)
35
primus, prima, primum
adj., first, foremost, chief, principal (primary)
36
quot
indecl. adj., how many, as many as (quota)
37
similis, simile
+gen. or dat., similar (to), like, resembling (simile)
38
superus, supera, superum
adj., above, upper
39
superi, superorum
m. pl., the gods
40
utilis, utile
adj., useful, advantageous
41
pono, ponere, posui, positum
v., to put, place, set
42
probo, probare, probavi, probatum
v., to approve, recommend, test (probe)