Imperfect Subjunctive; Present and Imperfect Subjunctive of Sum and Possum; Result Clauses + pg 239 Wheelock vocab Flashcards
tam can modify
adjectives
sum, esse, fui, futurus
to be, exist
how to form the imperfect subjunctive
add the active and passive endings to the whole infinitive of the verb
present subjunctive of sum
sim, sis, sit, simus, sitis, sint
present subjunctive of possum
possim, possis, possit, possimus, possitis, possint
facio, facere, feci, factus
do, make
imperfect subjunctive of sum
essem, esses, esset, essemus, essetis, essent
imperfect subjunctive of possum
possem, posses, posset, possemus, possetis, possent
result clause
introduced by ut or ut non followed by a subjunctive and usually have a word like tam or tantus in the beginning. Generally you translate like “so blah blah blah that blah blah blah”.
fatum, fati
n. fate, death
ingenium, ingenii
n. nature, innate talent
moenia, moenium
n. pl., walls of a city
nata, natae
f. daughter
osculum, osculi
n., kiss
sidus, sideris
n., constellation, star
dignus, digna, dignum
+ abl., worthy, worthy of
durus, dura, durum
hard, harsh, rough, stern, unfeeling
tantus, tanta, tantum
so large, so great, of such a great size
denique
adv., at last, finally, lastly
ita
adv., used with adjs., verbs, and advs., so, thus
quidem
postpositive adv., indeed, certainly, at least, even; ne… quidem, not… even (don’t confuse with quidam, certain)
sic
adv. most commonly used with verbs, so, thus
tam
adv. with adjs. and advs., so, to such a degree
tam… quam
so… as
tamquam
as it were, as if, so to speak
vero
adv., in truth, indeed, to be sure, however
condo, condere, condidi, conditum
to put together, into, store; found, establish
contendo, contendere, contendi, contentum
to strive, struggle, contend; hasten
mollio, mollire, mollivi, mollitum
to soften; make calm or less hostile
pugno, pugnare, pugnavi, pugnatum
to fight
respondeo, respondere, respondi, responsum
to answer
surgo, surgere, surrexi, surrectum
to get up, arise
fio, fieri, factus sum
V SEMIDEP (you translate the 3rd pp actively), be made, be done; become; happen, take place;
be careful between tantus which means “so much”/ “to such a degree” and tam which (I think) is a more ‘general’ ___
so. Also I think tam generally modifies adjectives since it’s an adverb.