Pathogens for Lecture Exam 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

Candida albica

  1. gram reaction
  2. reaction to oxygen
  3. biochemical test
  4. significant features
  5. medical relevance
A
  1. stains purple, small oval
  2. faculative anaerobe
  3. catalase +
  4. ONLY FUNGUS
  5. vaginal yeast infections
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2
Q

Ehrlicha Chaffeensis

  1. gram reaction
  2. reaction to oxygen
  3. biochemical test
  4. significant features
  5. medical relevance
A
  1. Gram -, coccobacilli
  2. _
  3. _
  4. non-motile, non-spore, highly pleomorphic, obligate intracellular
  5. transmitted by lone-star tick, and causes Ehrichiosis (fever, headache, backpain, GI)
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3
Q

Haemophilus influenzae

  1. gram reaction
  2. reaction to oxygen
  3. biochemical test
  4. significant features
  5. medical relevance
A
  1. G-, coccobacilli
  2. facultative anaerobe
  3. catalase +, oxidase -
  4. _
  5. pneumonia, meningitis
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4
Q

Moraxella catarrhalis

  1. gram reaction
  2. reaction to oxygen
  3. biochemical test
  4. significant features
  5. medical relevance
A
  1. G- , coccobacilli
  2. aerobe
  3. oxidase -
  4. fastidious, non-motile
  5. upper-resp. infections
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5
Q

Streptococcus pyogenes

  1. gram reaction
  2. reaction to oxygen
  3. biochemical test
  4. significant features
  5. medical relevance
A
  1. G+, streptococci
  2. facultative anaerobe
  3. beta-hemolytic
  4. non-spore, non-motile
  5. skin infections
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6
Q

Bordetella pertusis

  1. gram reaction
  2. reaction to oxygen
  3. biochemical test
  4. significant features
  5. medical relevance
A
  1. G- coccobacilli
  2. aerobe
  3. oxidase +, urease -, nitrate -
  4. small, obligate, fastidious and non-motile
  5. whooping cough
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