P2 - CONTEMPORARY RELEVANCE

Question 1

Evolution of Indian Culture and Civilization

Answer 1

Evolution of Indian Culture and Civilization,”Recent excavations at sites like Rakhigarhi provide insights into urban planning and trade networks of the Harappan civilization, influencing urban development policies today.”,”Recent Discoveries in Indian Archaeology”

Question 2

P2 - CONTEMPORARY RELEVANCE

Palaeo-Anthropological Evidences from India

Answer 2

Palaeo-Anthropological Evidences from India,”Genetic studies linking modern Indian populations with ancient migrations highlight India’s role in human evolutionary history, shaping genetic research and public health policies.”,”Genomic Insights into Ancient Indian Populations”

Question 3

P2 - CONTEMPORARY RELEVANCE

Ethno-archaeology in India

Answer 3

Ethno-archaeology in India,”Studies on traditional ecological knowledge among tribal communities contribute to biodiversity conservation efforts amidst climate change challenges, informing sustainable development policies.”,”Ethno-archaeological Perspectives on Climate Adaptation”

Question 4

P2 - CONTEMPORARY RELEVANCE

Demographic Profile of India

Answer 4

Demographic Profile of India,”The youth bulge and rural-urban migration trends underscore the need for targeted policies in education, healthcare, and employment to harness demographic dividends and address urbanization challenges.”,”Demographic Trends and Policy Implications in India”

Question 5

P2 - CONTEMPORARY RELEVANCE

Structure and Nature of Traditional Indian Social System

Answer 5

Structure and Nature of Traditional Indian Social System,”Debates on caste-based reservations and social justice initiatives reflect ongoing struggles and reforms in addressing historical inequalities, influencing social policy frameworks.”,”Contemporary Debates on Caste and Social Equity”

Question 6

P2 - CONTEMPORARY RELEVANCE

Caste System in India

Answer 6

Caste System in India,”The caste system continues to influence social hierarchy, identity politics, and economic disparities, shaping political discourse and social policies.”,”The Persistence of Caste: Studies in Indian Society”

Question 7

P2 - CONTEMPORARY RELEVANCE

Sacred Complex and Nature-Man-Spirit Complex

Answer 7

Sacred Complex and Nature-Man-Spirit Complex,”Analysis of sacred geography and rituals reveals cultural perceptions of nature and spirituality, influencing environmental conservation strategies and cultural tourism.”,”Sacred Geography and Cultural Meaning”

Question 8

P2 - CONTEMPORARY RELEVANCE

Classical Indian Anthropologist

Answer 8

Classical Indian Anthropologist,”Pioneers like S.C. Dube and M.N. Srinivas shaped Indian anthropology, contributing frameworks like Sanskritization and modernization, still relevant in studying social change.”,”Classical Indian Anthropology: Foundational Perspectives”

Question 9

P2 - CONTEMPORARY RELEVANCE

Impact of Buddhism, Jainism, Islam, and Christianity on Indian society

Answer 9

Impact of Buddhism, Jainism, Islam, and Christianity on Indian society,”These religions influenced social practices, art, architecture, and education, fostering pluralism and shaping socio-religious identities in contemporary India.”,”Religious Influences on Indian Society”

Question 10

P2 - CONTEMPORARY RELEVANCE

Emergence, Growth, and Development in India: Contributions of Scholars and Anthropologists

Answer 10

Emergence, Growth, and Development in India: Contributions of Scholars and Anthropologists,”Scholars like G.S. Ghurye and D.N. Majumdar laid foundations for understanding Indian culture and society, impacting policy-making and cultural studies.”,”Contributions of Indian Anthropologists”

Question 11

P2 - CONTEMPORARY RELEVANCE

Indian Village

Answer 11

Indian Village,”Villages in India represent diverse socio-economic structures and cultural practices, influenced by modernization, agrarian challenges, and rural-urban migration, impacting rural development policies.”,”Indian Villages: Dynamics of Change and Development”

Question 12

P2 - CONTEMPORARY RELEVANCE

Linguistic and Religious Minorities in India

Answer 12

Linguistic and Religious Minorities in India,”Minority communities preserve unique languages, traditions, and religious practices, navigating challenges of identity, representation, and cultural preservation amidst national integration efforts.”,”Minority Languages and Religious Practices in Contemporary India”

Question 13

P2 - CONTEMPORARY RELEVANCE

Indigenous and Exogenous Processes of Socio-Cultural Change in Indian Society

Answer 13

Indigenous and Exogenous Processes of Socio-Cultural Change in Indian Society,”Interactions between indigenous traditions and global influences shape cultural identities, consumption patterns, and socio-economic disparities, prompting debates on cultural authenticity and adaptation.”,”Globalization and Cultural Change in India”

Question 14

P2 - CONTEMPORARY RELEVANCE

Tribal Situation in India

Answer 14

Tribal Situation in India,”Tribal communities face socio-economic marginalization, land rights issues, and cultural assimilation pressures, prompting policies for inclusive development and preservation of tribal cultures.”,”Tribal Development in Contemporary India”

Question 15

P2 - CONTEMPORARY RELEVANCE

Problems of Tribal Communities

Answer 15

Problems of Tribal Communities,”Issues such as displacement due to development projects, lack of access to healthcare and education, and exploitation of natural resources highlight challenges in ensuring tribal rights and sustainable development.”,”Challenges and Prospects for Tribal Communities in India”

Question 16

P2 - CONTEMPORARY RELEVANCE

Developmental Projects and their Impact on Tribal Communities

Answer 16

Developmental Projects and their Impact on Tribal Communities,”Infrastructure and industrial projects often displace tribal communities, disrupting livelihoods, cultural practices, and ecological balance. Mitigation strategies focus on inclusive development and community participation.”,”Impact Assessment of Development Projects on Tribal Communities in India”

Question 17

P2 - CONTEMPORARY RELEVANCE

Problems of Exploitation and Deprivation of Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes, and Other Backward Classes

Answer 17

Problems of Exploitation and Deprivation of Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes, and Other Backward Classes,”Persistent socio-economic disparities, discrimination, and inadequate access to resources challenge the socio-political empowerment and human rights of marginalized groups, prompting affirmative action policies.”,”Socio-Economic Deprivation and Policy Interventions in India”

Question 18

P2 - CONTEMPORARY RELEVANCE

Social Change and Contemporary Tribal Societies

Answer 18

Social Change and Contemporary Tribal Societies,”Globalization, education, and media influence are reshaping tribal identities and livelihoods, leading to cultural hybridization and challenges in preserving traditional knowledge and practices.”,”Social Change Dynamics among Tribal Societies”

Question 19

P2 - CONTEMPORARY RELEVANCE

Concept of Ethnicity and Tribal Societies

Answer 19

Concept of Ethnicity and Tribal Societies,”Ethnic identity among tribes reflects historical, geographical, and socio-political factors, influencing community cohesion, political representation, and cultural revival movements.”,”Ethnicity and Tribal Identity in Contemporary India”

Question 20

P2 - CONTEMPORARY RELEVANCE

Impact of Religions on Tribal Societies

Answer 20

Impact of Religions on Tribal Societies,”Adoption of Hinduism, Christianity, Islam, and other religions among tribes shapes cultural syncretism, social relations, and intra-community dynamics, impacting traditional belief systems and cultural practices.”,”Religious Transformation and Tribal Societies in India”

Question 21

P2 - CONTEMPORARY RELEVANCE

Tribe and Nation-State

Answer 21

Tribe and Nation-State,”The relationship between tribes and the nation-state involves negotiations over land rights, cultural autonomy, and political representation. Policies aim to balance integration with preservation of tribal identity and rights.”,”Tribe and Nation-State Relations in Contemporary India”

Question 22

P2 - CONTEMPORARY RELEVANCE

History of Administration of Tribal Areas and Tribal Development

Answer 22

History of Administration of Tribal Areas and Tribal Development,”Colonial and post-colonial policies have shaped tribal administration, focusing on welfare, land rights, and socio-economic development. Historical contexts inform current challenges and policy frameworks.”,”History and Evolution of Tribal Administration and Development in India”

Question 23

P2 - CONTEMPORARY RELEVANCE

Role of Anthropology in Tribal and Rural Development

Answer 23

Role of Anthropology in Tribal and Rural Development,”Anthropology provides insights into local knowledge systems, community dynamics, and cultural practices, informing participatory development approaches that respect indigenous wisdom and promote sustainable livelihoods.”,”Anthropological Approaches to Tribal and Rural Development”

Question 24

P2 - CONTEMPORARY RELEVANCE

Contributions of Anthropology to Understanding Regionalism, Communalism, and Political Movements

Answer 24

Contributions of Anthropology to Understanding Regionalism, Communalism, and Political Movements,”Anthropology analyzes socio-cultural contexts of regional identities, communal tensions, and political mobilization, contributing to conflict resolution, governance strategies, and inclusive development policies.”,”Anthropology and Political Movements in Contemporary India”