OS - instruments Flashcards

1
Q

what are the 9 goals of the MOS instrument kit?

A
  1. examine
  2. anaesthetise
  3. cut (incise)
  4. raise (reflect)
  5. retract
  6. remove (bone)
  7. remove (tooth)
  8. refurbish
  9. suture
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2
Q

what instrument is used to hold set of drapes, commonly used in theatre for head surgery?

A

Towel clips

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3
Q

what are your standard tweezers caled?

A

college tweezers

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4
Q

what is the name of the rubber item that props the mouth open? and what sizes does it come in?

A

McKessons Mouth Prop
yellow - small
orange - medium
blue - big

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5
Q

what instrument holds the scalpel?

A

Swan Marton scalpel blade handle

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6
Q

what instrument is used to reflect/ raise the flap after having incised it? it has a concave and convex surface

A

Molt no.9 periosteal elevator

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7
Q

what instrument can be used to elevate a flap which is similar to a no 9 but has smaller ends? what are each end of it used for?

A

Mitchell’s Trimmer

Concave end - elevate mucosa
Sharp angles end - stripping attachments from bone

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8
Q

what instrument is used to retract and reflect the periosteal flap? it is soft in nature on one side and the other is a curved sharp end. It is commonly used by ENT surgeons

A

Howarth’s Nasal Rasp/ Periosteal Elevator

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9
Q

what instrument is used to retract tissues whilst operating? it is held in the non dominant hand

A

Minnesota Retractor

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10
Q

what instrument is used to retract mucosa, protecting soft tissues from bur and hanpiece?

A

Bowdler-Henry Rake Retractor

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11
Q

what instruments are used to remove bone?

A

straight handpiece with long shank and round bur or fissure bur

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12
Q

what is used for cooling of handpiece?

A

irrigation tubing/ sodium chloride saline

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13
Q

list the types of elevators?

A

couplands 1,2,3
warwick james L+R
cryers L+R

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14
Q

What forceps will you find on the MOS tray?

A

narrow
root

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15
Q

what are used to either crush or grab arteries?

A

Spencer Wells

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16
Q

what forceps are good for handling soft tissue and manipulating it without crushing it?

A

Ficklings Forceps

17
Q

what instrument nibbles bone?

A

Rongeurs/ Bone Nibbler

18
Q

what may you need to do to bone after the tooth is removed?

A

file it down with a bone file or handpiece

19
Q

what may you need to do to the extraction site after MOS, before restitching flaps?

A

irrigate with syringe/ needle

20
Q

what instrument can be used by nurse to retract soft tissues?

A

Lacks Retractor
Kilners Cheek Retractor