Oral Surgery Forceps Flashcards

1
Q

What are upper straights used for

A

3-3 extraction

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2
Q

What movements do we use for extracting 3-3

A

apical pressure, rotation & buccal expansion

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3
Q

What are upper universals used for

A

extraction of canines and premolars

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4
Q

How do we know which side upper molar forceps are for

A

beak to cheek

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5
Q

What are the movements for extraction of molars

A

apical pressure
figure of 8 motion
buccal expansion

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6
Q

What is upper root forceps used for

A

for upper narrow single roots

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7
Q

What are upper bayonet 3rd molar forceps for

A

8’s

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8
Q

What about upper bayonets makes them so suitable for 3rd molars

A

they are angled for greater posterior access

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9
Q

Where should you stand for extraction in the lower right hadn’t side

A

BEHIND on patients RHS

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10
Q

Where should you stand for extraction on lower left

A

IN FRONT and RHS of px

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11
Q

Where should you stand for extraction on upper left

A

INFRONT on px RHS

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12
Q

Where should you stand for extraction on the upper right

A

INFRONT of patient and on their RHS

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13
Q

What level of your body do you want the patients mouth

A

at the elbow

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14
Q

How should we position patient for extraction of maxillary teeth

A

tipped backward slightly so mouth is a bit below the elbow

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15
Q

How do we position patient for extraction of mandibular teeth

A

more upright position
chair lower than what it would be for a maxillary extraction

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16
Q

What is the function of a luxator

A

to break PDL

17
Q

What are the 3 types of elevators

A

couplands
cryers
Warwick james

18
Q

What are the 3 basic actions that can be used for elevators

A

wheel and axle (we use this)
lever
wedge

19
Q

What are the uses of elevators

A
  • to provide a point of application for forceps
  • loosen teeth prior to forceps use
  • extract tooth without forceps
  • removal of multiple root stumps
  • removal of retained roots
  • removal of root apices
20
Q

What are cowhorns used for?

A

Extraction of lower molars