OFA Quiz Questions Flashcards

1
Q

Which of the following DPIs has its shelf-life reduced to 45 days as soon as it removed from its outer pouch, because of problems with moisture sorption?

Twisthaler

Ellipta

Diskhaler

Diskus

A

Twisthaler

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2
Q

Correct Statements about pressurized metered dose oral inhalers.

A

Surfactants such as oleic acid can help lubricate the valve

Cosolvents, such as ethanol, are used to help increase solvent polarity

They have metering chambers that deliver accurate volumes upon actuation

When manufactured, they are typically filled under high temperature/pressure

The propellant is both the power source for aerosolization and the vehicle for the drug.

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3
Q

Which of the following was not listed in class as a likely pathway for a drug applied as an eyedrop to get into systemic circulation?

Gastrointestinal Absorption

Conjunctival absorption

Absorption thru canal of Schlemm

Intranasal absorption

Retinal absorption

A

Retinal absorption

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4
Q

As a formulator of respiratory products, why would you want larger particles for intranasal inhalers than for pulmonary inhalers?

Because nasal mucus is stickier than pulmonary mucus

Because nasal cilia are longer

Because the travel distance of aerosolized particle will be shorter

Because of little turbulence in nasal cavity

Because the larger particles will more likely reach the lungs

A

Because the travel distance of aerosolized particle will be shorter

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5
Q

What do Naprelan and Slow-K have in common?

A

they are designed to prevent GI irritation of the drug

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6
Q

which of the following is false about infusion pumps?

Some implantable pumps can deliver drugs intrathecally

Some can be implanted in subclavian fossa

Some can be programmed according to complex circadian patterns

They generally utilize a rate-controlling membrane to control drug release

Insulin pumps exist that utilize glucose sensors separately placed on the abdomen

A

They generally utilize a rate-controlling membrane to control drug release

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7
Q

What was the reason why it is important to take gastroretentive ciprofloxacin product with a meal?

A

the pylorus contracts with the meal, delaying passage of swollen tablet from stomach

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8
Q

Which of the following is a false statement about adhesive matrix type transdermal therapeutic systems?

Directly applied heat can increase drug release and absorption

Some are so thin that you can see through them

As exemplified by Daytrana, it can take hours to reach therapeutic levels

The drug is uniformly mixed within an adhesive matrix

About 21 days is the upper limit of application time.

A

About 21 days is the upper limit of application time.

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9
Q

Which of the following products is formulated as lipid vesicle that are intended to deliver a drug to macrophages in the lungs?

Doxil

Abraxane

Arikayce

Ambisome

A

Arikayce

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