Odes 3.5 Caelo tonantem Flashcards

1
Q
  • adfīgō –ere –fīxī –fīxus *
A

to fasten to, put to; perf. p. pass., clinging to

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2
Q
  • adiciō adicere adiēcī adiectus *
A

to throw at, add

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3
Q
  • claudō (clūdō or clodō) claudere clausī clausus *
A

to close, shut, block up; conclude, finish; blockade, besiege; enclose; confine

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4
Q
  • cōnsenēscō senēscere senuī — *
A

to grow old together, grow old, become gray

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5
Q
  • dissentīō dissentīre dissēnsī dissēnsus *
A

to disagree

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6
Q
  • excidō excidere excidī *
A

to fall out, drop; perish; be forgotten; lapse (into actions, etc.)

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7
Q
  • invertō –ere –vertī –versus *
A

to turn over; invert, change

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8
Q
  • prōterō –ere –trīvī –trītus *
A

to rub before; trample upon or down, crush to pieces

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9
Q
  • rependō –pendere –pendī –pensum *
A

to make up for; balance

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10
Q
  • rēstringō –ingere –inxī –ictum *
A

to tie back, restrain with bonds

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11
Q
  • trahō, trahere, trāxī, tractus
A

draw, drag; assign (to a particular category)

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12
Q

** oblīvīscor oblīvīscī oblītus sum **

A

to forget (+ gen.)

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13
Q

** āmittō āmittere āmīsī āmīssus **

A

to lose; lose by death; send away, dismiss; part with; let go/slip/fall, drop

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14
Q

** habeō habēre habuī habitus **

A

to have, hold; consider

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15
Q

** vīvō vīvere vīxī vīctus **

A

to live, be alive

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16
Q

aeternus –a –um

A

everlasting, eternal

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17
Q

aevum aevī n.

A

eternity; lifetime, age

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18
Q

aliās

A

at another time, some other time, at other times

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19
Q

aliter

A

otherwise, differently; in any other way [aliter ac => otherwise than]

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20
Q

ancīle –is n. (gen. pl. ancīliōrum in Horace, Odes 3.5)

A

small figure-of-eight shield; pl., the sacred ancilia, made by the Romans in imitation of the ancile which came down from heaven

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21
Q

Āpūlus –a –um

A

Apulian; of or from Apulia

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22
Q

arvum arvī n.

A

ploughed land, field

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23
Q

Augustus –ī m.

A

Augustus, a surname of Octavius Caesar; the month of August

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24
Q

aurum aurī n.

A

gold

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25
Britannus –ī
Briton
26
captīvus –a –um
taken in war; captured, captive; of a captive or of captives; subst., captivus, i, m., a captive (> capio)
27
Carthāgō Carthāginis f.
Carthage
28
cōnsilium cōnsiliī n.
deliberation; plan, advice; judgment
29
Crassus –ī m.
Crassus
30
cūria cūriae f.
senate; meeting house; curia/division of Roman people; court (Papal/royal)
31
damnum damnī n.
damage, injury
32
dēlūbrum –ī n.
the place for sacrificial cleansings; a shrine, temple, sanctuary (> deluo, cleanse)
33
dēnsus –a –um
thick, dense
34
dēterior dēterior dēterius; dēterior –ius; dēterrimus –a –um
worse
35
dīiūdicō dīiūdicāre
to distinguish, know apart, discern, perceive the difference
36
exemplum exemplī n.
example, sample, specimen; instance; precedent, case; warning, deterrent; pattern, model; parallel, analogy; archetype; copy/reproduction, transcription
37
exsul exsulis m.
exile
38
extricō –āre
to set free, set loose
39
fīrmō fīrmāre fīrmāvī fīrmātus
to strengthen, harden; support; declare; prove, confirm, establish
40
flāgitium flāgiti(ī) n.
shame, disgrace; scandal, shameful act, outrage, disgraceful thing; scoundrel
41
foedus –a –um
foul
42
fūcus –ī m.
seaweed; dye (orig. that derived from a seaweed), pretense, disguise
43
immiserābilis –e
unpitied, pitiless
44
iners –ertis
unskilled, lazy; unadventurous, unmanly
45
īnscius –a –um
not knowing; unaware, unwitting, ignorant; amazed, bewildered; w. gen., ignorant of
46
labō labāre labāvī labātus
to give way, begin to yield; totter; of the mind, waver; falter, flag, despond
47
Lacedaemonius –a –um
Lacedaemonian, Spartan
48
lāna –ae f.
wool
49
līs lītis f.
lawsuit; quarrel
50
lōrum lōrī n. or lorus –ī m.
thong, strap, strip of leather; shoe strap; whip; dog leash; reins
51
maereō –ēre
to be sorrowful, sad; mourn, grieve (cf. miser)
52
marītus –a –um
of or belonging to marriage, matrimonial, conjugal, nuptial,
53
medicō medicāre medicāvī medicātus
to treat, medicate (with); dye (with)
54
Mēdus –a –um
Median, of Media, of the Medes
55
nātus nātī m. (or gnātus)
son; (in plural) children
56
negōtium negōti(ī) n.
pain, trouble, annoyance, distress; work, business, activity, job
57
obstō obstāre obstitī obstātum
to stand in the way; hinder, block
58
parvus –a –um minor –or –us minimus –a –um
small, little, cheap; unimportant
59
pāx pācis f.
peace; favor
60
perfidus –a –um
faithless, treacherous, false
61
perniciēs pernicieī f.
ruin; disaster; pest, bane; curse; destruction, calamity; mischief
62
plaga –ae f.
a tract, region; zone; hunter’s net
63
Poenī –ōrum m.
the Carthaginians; Africans
64
populō populāre populāvī populātus
to plunder, devastate
65
porta portae f.
gate, entrance; city gates; door; avenue; goal (soccer)
66
praesēns
present; at hand; existing; prompt, in person; propitious
67
probrōsus –a –um
shameful, ignominious, infamous
68
prōvidus –a –um
foreseeing, prescient; cautious, circumspect, provident, prudent
69
pudīcus –a –um
bashful, modest, chaste, pure, virtuous
70
pugnō pugnāre pugnāvī pugnātum
to fight
71
Pūnicus –a –um
Punic; Carthaginian; bright red, scarlet
72
reditus reditūs m.
return, revenue
73
rēgnō rēgnāre rēgnāvī rēgnātus
to rule, reign
74
Regulus –ī m.
Regulus (a name); esp. M. Atilius Regulus, general in 1st Punic War (264 to 241 BCE)
75
removeō removēre removī remōtus
to move back; put away; withdraw; remove
76
Rōma Rōmae f.
Rome
77
semel
once (one time)
78
signum signī n.
mark, impression, sign, signal; standard
79
socer socerī m.
father–in–law
80
Tarentum –ī n.
Tarentum, a city of Greek origin on the coast of lower Italy
81
toga togae f.
toga
82
tortor –ōris m.
an executioner, tormentor, torturer
83
torvus –a –um
stern, grim, wild; savage, lowering; fierce; shaggy; adv., torvum and torva, sternly, wildly
84
Venāfrānus –a –um
of Venafrum (a town in Campania)
85
–ne
(added to the first word of a question); whether