Odes 3.2 Augustam amice

Question 1

adultus –a –um

Answer 1

full–grown, ripe, mature

Question 2

āgmen āgminis n.

Answer 2

line (of march), column; army; multitude, throng

Question 3

amīcus –a –um

Answer 3

friendly (+ dat.)

Question 4

angustus –a –um

Answer 4

narrow, steep, close, confined; scanty, poor; low, mean; narrowminded, petty

Question 5

• antecēdō –cēdere –cessī –cessum *

Answer 5

to go before, precede, excel

Question 6

arbitrium arbitrī(ī) n.

Answer 6

decision, choice

Question 7

arcānus –a –um

Answer 7

secret, mysterious, hidden

Question 8

bellō bellāre bellāvī bellātus

Answer 8

to wage war, carry on war, war

Question 9

Cerēs Cereris f.

Answer 9

wheat; Ceres

Question 10

claudus –a –um

Answer 10

limping, lame

Question 11

coitus coitūs m.

Answer 11

meeting, encounter, gathering; conjunction; meeting place, coalescence, union, sexual intercourse; fertilization; gathering, collection

Question 12

condiscō condiscere condidicī

Answer 12

learn thoroughly; learn about

Question 13

decōrus –a –um

Answer 13

fitting, suitable; handsome

Question 14

• dēserō dēserere dēseruī dēsertus *

Answer 14

to leave/depart/quit/desert; forsake/abandon/give up; withdraw support, let down; cease to be concerned with; fail/fall short; (passive w/abl.) be without/deprived

Question 15

ē ex

Answer 15

out of, from (+ abl.)

Question 16

• fulgeō fulgēre fulsī *

Answer 16

to shine

Question 17

hosticus –a –um

Answer 17

foreign; enemy

Question 18

humus humī f.

Answer 18

ground, soil, earth, land, country

Question 19

immeritus –a –um

Answer 19

undeserving; guiltless

Question 20

incestus –a –um

Answer 20

not religiously pure, unclean, impure, polluted, defiled, sinful, criminal

Question 21

intāminātus –a –um

Answer 21

unsullied,undefiled

Question 22

lacēssō lacēssere lacēssīvī lacēssītus

Answer 22

to provoke, irritate

Question 23

medius –a –um

Answer 23

middle (of); as subst., midst; common, neutral, ordinary, moderate; ambiguous; in the middle, in half

Question 24

mercēs mercēdis f.

Answer 24

pay, wages, interest; article for sale, commodity

Question 25

mīlitia –ae f.

Answer 25

military service/organization; campaign; war; soldiers (collectively), army; military spirit; courage, bravery; the soldiery/military; any difficult work

Question 26

moenia moenium n. pl.

Answer 26

(city) walls

Question 27

morior morī mortuus sum

Answer 27

to die

Question 28

** parcō parcere pepercī parsus **

Answer 28

to forbear, refrain from; spare; show consideration; be economical/thrifty with (+ dat.)

Question 29

Parthus –a –um

Answer 29

of or belonging to the Parthians, Parthian; subst. the Parthi, a nation occupying the country of the Medes and Persians

Question 30

patria patriae f.

Answer 30

country, homeland

Question 31

phasēlus –ī m.

Answer 31

a light ship, so–called because of its resemblance to a green bean

Question 32

poena poenae f.

Answer 32

punishment, penalty

Question 33

poples –itis m.

Answer 33

the hinder part of the knee; hamstring; knee

Question 34

populāris populāris

Answer 34

public, popular; of one’s own people, native

Question 35

prō

Answer 35

on behalf of, for, instead of, in accordance with (+ abl.); in order to (LL)

Question 36

• prōspiciō prōspicere prōspexī prōspectum *

Answer 36

to forsee; see in front; have a view

Question 37

** rapiō rapere rapuī raptus **

Answer 37

to seize, tear, carry (off) (by death)

Question 38

raro

Answer 38

rarely (adverb)

Question 39

• reclūdō –ere –clūsī –clūsus *

Answer 39

to unclose; to open, freq.; throw open; reveal, disclose; unsheathe; cut or lay open (> re and claudo)

Question 40

rēgius –a –um

Answer 40

royal, of a king, regal

Question 41

repulsa –ae f.

Answer 41

a rejection, denial, refusal, repulse

Question 42

rōbustus –a –um

Answer 42

strong

Question 43

rudis –e

Answer 43

still in its natural state; roughly fashioned, crude, uncultivated

Question 44

sacrum sacrī n.

Answer 44

(religious) rite, sacrifice; something consecrated, a holy thing, sacred vessel, sacred utensil, holy place, sanctuary, temple

Question 45

scelestus –a –um

Answer 45

wicked

Question 46

secūris secūris f.

Answer 46

axe

Question 47

silentium silenti(ī) n.

Answer 47

silence

Question 48

sordidus –a –um

Answer 48

dirty, sordid; mean, shabby; of no account; disreputable; dressed in rags as a sign of mourning, mourning

Question 49

sponsus –ī m.

Answer 49

a lover who has promised marriage; fiancé

Question 50

** sūmō sūmere sūmpsī sūmptus **

Answer 50

to take up; begin; seat, drink, consume; uppose, assume; select; purchase; exact (punishment); obtain; undertake

Question 51

suspīrō suspīrāre suspīrāvī suspīrātus

Answer 51

to breathe from beneath or deeply; to sigh

Question 52

tāctus –ūs m.

Answer 52

a touching; touch (> tango)

Question 53

tergum tergī n. or tergus –oris n.

Answer 53

the back of men or animals; the stern of a ship; skin, hide; gauntlet, hide; form, frame, body; carcass, body; length, long body; a layer, plate; pl., terga, orum, members, frame

Question 54

trepidus –a –um

Answer 54

fearful, agitated

Question 55

tūtus –a –um

Answer 55

safe, prudent; secure; protected

Question 56

tyrannus tyrannī m.

Answer 56

tyrant

Question 57

ūdus –a –um

Answer 57

wet, damp

Question 58

vexō vexāre vexāvī vexātus

Answer 58

to annoy, vex, attack; afflict

Question 59

via viae f.

Answer 59

way, road, street

Question 60

virtūs virtūtis f.

Answer 60

manliness, courage; excellence, virtue

Question 61

vulgāris –e

Answer 61

of or belonging to the great mass or multitude, general, usual, ordinary, every–day, common

Question 62

vulgō vulgāre vulgāvī vulgātus

Answer 62

to spread around/among the multitude; publish, divulge, circulate; prostitute