Neurotransmitters Flashcards

1
Q

fight or flight neurotransmitter

A

adrenaline/epinephrine

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2
Q

produced in stressful or exciting situations
increases heart rate and blood flow, leading to a physical boost and heightened awareness

A

adrenaline

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3
Q

concentration neurotransmitter

A

noradrenaline/norepinephrine

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4
Q

affects attention and responding actions in the brain, and involved in fight or flight response
contracts blood vessels, increasing blood flow

A

noradrenaline

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5
Q

pleasure neurotransmitter

A

dopamine

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6
Q

feelings of pleasure, and also addiction, movement, and motivation
people repeat behaviours that lead to __________ release

A

dopamine

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7
Q

calming neurotransmitter

A

gaba

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8
Q

calms firing nerves in CNS
high levels improve focus; low levels cause anxiety
also contributes to motor control and vision

A

gaba

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9
Q

learning neurotransmitter

A

acetylcholine

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10
Q

involved in thought, learning, and memory
activates muscle action in the body
also associated with attention and awakening

A

acetycholine

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11
Q

memory neurotransmitter

A

glutamate

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12
Q

most common brain neurotransmitter, involved in learning and memory, regulates development and creation of nerve contacts

A

glutamate

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13
Q

mood neurotransmitter

A

serotonin

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14
Q

contributes to well-being and happiness; helps sleep cycle and digestive system regulation
affected by exercise and light exposure

A

serotonin

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15
Q

euphoria neurotransmitters

A

endorphins

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16
Q

released during exercise, excitement, and sex, producing well-being and euphoria, reducing pain
biologically active section shown

A

endorphins