Neuroscience: Ch. 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

Who believed in mind/brain dualism: brain is in all animals but the mind is separate and spiritual.

A

Decartes

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2
Q

mostly made up of cell bodies

A

gray matter

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3
Q

fibers carrying information between different parts of the brain (info super highway)

A

white matter

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4
Q

brain and spinal cord

A

CNS

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5
Q

nerves throughout the body

A

PNS

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6
Q

bumps are called

A

gyri

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7
Q

grooves

A

sulci & fissures

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8
Q

injury to brain changes behavior, brain operates like machine; follows laws of nature

A

beliefs of the 1700’s

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9
Q

who discovered electrical signals move in one direction

A

bell and magendie

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10
Q

bring sensory info

A

dorsal root

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11
Q

send signal to muscles

A

ventral root

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12
Q

experimented with ablation

A

flourens

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13
Q

destroying tissue to understand function

A

ablation

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14
Q

must approve all work on animals in the U.S

A

IACUC

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