Nerve Fibers, Myelination, Function Flashcards

1
Q

A alpha fiber
myelination
function
diameter
velocity
block onset

A

heavy myelination
skeletal motor and proprioception
12-20
+++++
4th

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2
Q

a beta fiber
myelination
function
diameter
velocity
block onset

A

heavy myelination
touch and pressure
5-12
++++
4th

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3
Q

a gamma fiber
myelination
function
diameter
velocity
block onset

A

medium myelination
skeletal muscle tone
3-6
+++
3rd

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4
Q

a delta
myelination
function
diameter
velocity
block onset

A

medium myelination
fast pain, temperature, touch
2-5
+++
3rd

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5
Q

b fibers
myelination
function
diameter
velocity
block onset

A

light myelination
preganglionic ANS fibers
3 diameter
++
1st
(this is what is blocked via spinal)

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6
Q

c sympathetic fibers
myelination
function
diameter
velocity
block onset

A

none
postganglionic ANS fibers
.3-1.3
+
2nd

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7
Q

c dorsal root fibers
myelination
function
diameter
velocity
block onset

A

none
slow pain, temperature, touch
.4-1.2
+
2nd

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8
Q

for a spinal anesthetic, the autonomic block will be how many dermatome levels higher than the sensory block?

A

2-6

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9
Q

what is the primary site of action of a spinal anesthetic?

A

Preganglionic ANS fibers in the subarachnoid space

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