Myofunctional Flashcards
What is a tongue thrust?
tongue is positioned forward when at rest or when swallowing or speaking
What are the causes of a tongue thrust?
missing teeth, genetics, weak jaw muscles, sucking your finger too much, blockage of the upper airway
What speech sounds are usually not affected by a tongue thrust being present?
/p/, /b/, and /r/
What is an oral manometry test?
It is a diagnostic tool clinicians use to sense the pressure and constriction of muscles; a score below 0.89 indicates clinically significant problems that warrant referral to a craniofacial team for further evaluation
In which population are higher estimates of tongue thrust?
those who are receiving orthodontic treatment
What dental habit appliance has been proven to be ineffective in stopping a child from sucking a pacifier?
rake, crib, or a thumb guard
What is a class II malocclusion accompained by an overjet?
protrusion of the maxilla, retrusion of the mandible, and a condition in which the upper teeth from the molars are positioned excessively anterior to the lower teeth