Myofunctional Flashcards

1
Q

What is a tongue thrust?

A

tongue is positioned forward when at rest or when swallowing or speaking

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2
Q

What are the causes of a tongue thrust?

A

missing teeth, genetics, weak jaw muscles, sucking your finger too much, blockage of the upper airway

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3
Q

What speech sounds are usually not affected by a tongue thrust being present?

A

/p/, /b/, and /r/

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4
Q

What is an oral manometry test?

A

It is a diagnostic tool clinicians use to sense the pressure and constriction of muscles; a score below 0.89 indicates clinically significant problems that warrant referral to a craniofacial team for further evaluation

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5
Q

In which population are higher estimates of tongue thrust?

A

those who are receiving orthodontic treatment

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6
Q

What dental habit appliance has been proven to be ineffective in stopping a child from sucking a pacifier?

A

rake, crib, or a thumb guard

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7
Q

What is a class II malocclusion accompained by an overjet?

A

protrusion of the maxilla, retrusion of the mandible, and a condition in which the upper teeth from the molars are positioned excessively anterior to the lower teeth

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8
Q
A
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