Musculoskeletal & Neurovascular Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the 5 P’s indicative of neurovascular compromise?

A

Paralysis, Paresthesia, Pallor, Pain, Pulselessness

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2
Q

What is an early hallmark sign of compartment syndrome ?

A

Pain that intensifies with passive range of motion due to the accumulation of fluid within the compartmental space

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3
Q

symptoms of infection include

A

redness, swelling, pain, elevated temperature, elevated white blood cell count

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4
Q

A potential complication of fracture, _______________ in an extremity is a limb threatening condition that occurs when _________ pressure falls below tissue pressure within a closed anatomic compartment

A

COMPARTMENT; PERFUSION

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5
Q

The nurse knows that for compartment syndrome the limb should be maintained in which position?

A

no higher than heart level in order to maintain arterial perfusion and prevent further fluid accumulation in the compartment/affected limb

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