MSK - Anterior Thigh Muscles (Knee Extensors) Flashcards

1
Q

What are the four knee extensor muscles that make up the Quadriceps Femoris?

A
  • Rectus Femoris
  • Vastus Lateralis
  • Vastus Intermedius
  • Vastus Medialis
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2
Q

What are the origins of the Rectus Femoris?

A
  • Anterior Inferior Iliac Spine

- Superior to Acetabulum

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3
Q

Where does the Rectus Femoris insert?

A

Patella via the quadriceps tendon

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4
Q

What is the innvervation of the Rectus Femoris?

A

Femoral Nerve (L3, L4)

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5
Q

What are the actions of the Rectus Femoris?

A
  • Flexion of the leg at the hip joint

- Extension of the leg at the knee joint

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6
Q

What are the origins of the Vastus Lateralis?

A
  • Greater Trochanter
  • Intertrochanteric Crest
  • Linea Aspera of Femur
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7
Q

Where does the Vastus Lateralis insert?

A
  • Patella via the quadriceps tendon

- Tibial tuberosity via patellar ligament

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8
Q

What is the innervation of the Vastus Lateralis?

A

Femoral Nerve (L2-L4)

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9
Q

What is the action of the Vastus Lateralis?

A
  • Extension of the leg at the knee joint
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10
Q

What is the origin of the Vastus Intermedius?

A

Anteriolateral aspect of the femoral shaft

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11
Q

Where does the Vastus Intermedius insert?

A
  • Patella via the quadriceps tendon

- Tibial tuberosity via patellar ligament

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12
Q

What is the innervation of the Vastus Intermedius?

A

Femoral Nerve (L2-L4)

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13
Q

What is the action of the Vastus Intermedius?

A

Extension of the leg at the knee joint

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14
Q

What is the origin of the Vastus Medialis?

A
  • Linea Aspera

- Intertrochanteric Line of femur

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15
Q

Where does the Vastus Medialis insert?

A
  • Patella via the quadriceps tendon

- Tibial tuberosity via patellar ligament

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16
Q

What is the innervation of the Vastus Medialis?

A

Femoral Nerve (L2-L4)

17
Q

What are the actions of the Vastus Medialis?

A

Extension of the leg at the knee joint