MOUNTING Flashcards

1
Q

refractive index of glass

A

1.518

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2
Q

mounting media which contains xylene

A

Resinous media

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3
Q

R.I. of DPX

A

1.532

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4
Q

R.I. of XAM

A

1.52

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5
Q

tree where Canada balsam is extracted

A

Abus balsamea

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6
Q

R.I. of Canada balsam

A

1.524

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7
Q

Resinous media for small tissue and dry rapidly

A

DPX

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8
Q

Recommended for whole mounts and is one of the best mounting media

A

Canada balsam

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9
Q

Mounting media for lipid which does not require xylene

A

Aqueous media

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10
Q

R.I. of water

A

1.33

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11
Q

Aqueous media for temporary mounting which has low refractive index

A

Water

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12
Q

Standard mounting medium for fat stains

A

Glycerin jelly

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13
Q

Glycerin jelly is also known as

A

Kaiser’s 1880

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14
Q

RI of glycerin jelly

A

1.47

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15
Q

Composition of glycerin jelly

A
  • gelatin
  • glycerol
  • dH2O
  • phenol crystals
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16
Q

Other name of Gum Arabic

A

Farrant’s

17
Q

RI of Gum Arabic

A

1.43

18
Q

Composition of Gum Arabic

A
  • Gum Arabic
  • dH2O
  • glycerol
  • sodium merthiolate
19
Q

RI of apathy’s medium

A

1.52

20
Q

Composition of apathy’s medium

A
  • gum Arabic
  • sucrose
  • thymol
  • dH2O
21
Q

aqueous media for frozen sections

A

Brun’s fluid

22
Q

other aqueous media

A
  • permount
  • HSR
  • Clearmount
23
Q

what is used to remove stain on skin

A

remove by using 0.5% acid alcohol –> tap water

24
Q

how to restain old sections

A

shortcut:
“X - XhKhOhR”
- slide - xylene - remove coverslip - xylene - K2MnO4 - oxalic acid - restain

25
Q

sealing the margins of the coverslip

A

ringing

26
Q

purpose of ringing

A
  • prevent escape/evaporation of fluid
  • immobilize the coverslip
  • prevent sticking of slides
27
Q

what are the 2 adhesives used for ringing

A

a. Kronig cement
b. Durofix (cellulose adhesive)

28
Q

what is the cellulose adhesive for ringing

A

Durofix

29
Q

composition of Kronig cement

A

2 parts paraffin + 4-9 parts colophonium resin

30
Q

purpose of mounting

A
  • protect specimen from physical injury
  • protect specimen from deterioration
  • preserve for permanent keeping
  • handle and store samples easier
31
Q

Criteria for good mounting media

A
  • RI must be as close as the RI of glass
  • should not dry quickly
  • should not dissolve or fade tissue
  • should not cause shrinkage or distortion of tissue
  • should be able to set hard for permanent mounting