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Swahili > Mots FR-SW 3 > Flashcards

Mots FR-SW 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Violer

A

-baka

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2
Q

Utiliser une arme contre quelqu’un (avec l’idée d’abandonner cette arme, comme dans un bombardement)

A

-tupa silaha

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3
Q

Une personne d’origine…

A

Mtu wenye asili ya ki+(géographie)

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4
Q

un séjour à l’hôtel / une nuitée

A

Malazi (ma)

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5
Q

Un gouvernement d’union nationale

A

Serikali ya umoja wa kitaifa

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6
Q

Témoigner, être présent

A
  • shuhudia
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7
Q

Se faire exploser

A

-jilipuka

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8
Q

Se dire au revoir, se séparer en bons termes

A

-agana

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9
Q

Reprendre en faire, reprendre le contrôle, faire revenir dans le giron

A

-rejesha mikononi

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10
Q

Rassemblement (idée de festif, soutien)

A

Sherehe (n)

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11
Q

Prendre en otage, kidnapper

A

-teka nyara

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12
Q

Prendre congé (en bons termes); Par ext: Se mettre d’accord, conclure un contrat

A

-aga

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13
Q

Pouvoir, devoir, pleins pouvoirs, responsabilités, charges

A

Daraka (ji-ma)

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14
Q

Pousser le gouvernement

A

-sukuma serikali

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15
Q

Perdre la vie

A

-aga dunia

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16
Q

Payer des dommages (=payer la perte)

A

-lipa hasara

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17
Q

Parcelle, champ (peut porter –ni)

A

Shamba (n)

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18
Q

OTAN

A

Umoja wa kujihami wa nchi za magharibi

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19
Q

Occuper, saisir, capturer, prendre le contrôle

A

-twaa

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20
Q

Occuper militairement

A

-shikilia

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21
Q

Non-respect, fourberie

A

Unyanyasanji

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22
Q

Meurtres tribaux

A

Mauaji ya kimbari

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23
Q

Meurtres de masse

A

Mauaji ya halaiki

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24
Q

Leur domicile

A

Makwao

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25
Q

Les troupes, le régiment, le commando = tout groupe militaire

A

Kikosi (ki, vi)

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26
Q

Les pourparlers de paix

A

Mazungumzo ya amani

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27
Q

Les funérailles

A

Mazishi

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28
Q

Les douanes

A

Forodha (n)

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29
Q

légal, formel

A

Rasmi

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30
Q

Le viol

A

Ubakaji

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31
Q

Le terroriste

A

Gaidi (m, wa)

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32
Q

Le symbole, le phénomène, la chose remarquable

A

Ishara (n)

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33
Q

Le scandale

A

Aibu (n)

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34
Q

Le régime

A

Utawala

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35
Q

Le réfugié, par ext. le déplacé

A

Mkimbizi

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36
Q

Le référendum

A

Kura ya maoni

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37
Q

Le rebelle

A

Mwaasi

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38
Q

Le protocole (lié à un traité).

A

Itifaki (n)

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39
Q

Le processus

A

Mchakato (m, mi)

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40
Q

Le politicien

A

Mwanasiasa

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41
Q

Le peuple

A

Umma

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42
Q

Le partisan

A

Mfuasi

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43
Q

Le parti au pouvoir, le parti dominant

A

Chama tawala

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44
Q

Le missile

A

Kombora (ji, ma)

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45
Q

Le milicien

A

Mwanamgambo

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46
Q

Le meurtre

A

Mauaji

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47
Q

Le médiateur, le réconciliateur, le peace-maker (=celui qui fait avancer les choses)

A

Mpatanishi

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48
Q

Le marché unique

A

Soko la pamoja

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49
Q

Le futur, l’avenir, la suite de, l’après-

A

Mustakabali (m, mi)

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50
Q

Le forum, la plate-forme.

A

Jukwaa (n)

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51
Q

Le fondateur

A

Mwanzilishi

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52
Q

Le dommage

A

Athari (n)

53
Q

Le défenseur

A

Mtetezi

54
Q

Le coup d’Etat militaire

A

Mapinduzi ya kijeshi

55
Q

Le contrat. En droit international: Le traité

A

Mkataba (m, mi)

56
Q

Le combattant

A

Mpiganaji

57
Q

Le combat, le conflit

A

Makabiliano

58
Q

Le combat

A

Mapigano

59
Q

Le calme

A

Utulivu

60
Q

La tribu, le clan

A

Mbari (m, mi)

61
Q

La source d’eau

A

Chanzo cha maji

62
Q

La rébellion, l’insurrection

A

Uasi

63
Q

La preuve, le témoignage, le diplôme

A

Shuhuda (n)

64
Q

La présidence

A

Urais

65
Q

La police anti-émeute

A

Polisi ya kuzuia ghasia

66
Q

La masse, la foule

A

Halaiki (n)

67
Q

La guerre, la bataille, le conflit

A

Vita

68
Q

La grève

A

Mgomo (m, mi)

69
Q

La frontière

A

Mpaka (m, mi)

70
Q

La forteresse, le bastion, la place-forte

A

Ngome (n)

71
Q

La cour de commerce

A

Mahakama ya kiwanda

72
Q

La Conférence Internationale des Pays des Grands Lacs

A

Nchi za Ukanda wa Maziwa Makuu

73
Q

La compensation, la réparation

A

Fidia (n)

74
Q

La Communauté internationale

A

Jumuiya ya Kimataifa

75
Q

La Communauté économique des Etats d’Afrique de l’Ouest (CEDEAO)

A

Jumuiya ya Kiuchumi ya Nchi za magharibi mwa Afrika

76
Q

La carte, le plan

A

Ramani

77
Q

La bombe

A

Bomu (n)

78
Q

La blessure

A

Jeraha (ji, ma)

79
Q

La base, le fondement. En contexte militaire: la base militaire

A

Msingi (m, mi)

80
Q

L’uranium

A

Yuranimu

81
Q

L’opposition politique (pas confondre avec upingaji)

A

Upinzani

82
Q

L’opposant

A

Mpinzani

83
Q

L’interdiction

A

Kuzuilishwa kwa

84
Q

L’intellectuel

A

Msomi

85
Q

L’intégration – devenir partenaire.

A

Shirikisho (ji, ma)

86
Q

L’habitant

A

Mkaazi

87
Q

L’attaque-suicide (= l’attaque de se faire sacrifice)

A

Shambulizi la kujitoa mhanga

88
Q

L’attaque

A

Shambulio

89
Q

L’attaquant, l’agresseur

A

Shambulizi (ji-ma)

90
Q

L’arme

A

Silaha (n)

91
Q

l’analyste

A

Mchambuzi

92
Q

L’alerte

A

Angalizo (ji, ma)

93
Q

L’air

A

Anga (n)

94
Q

L’activiste, le défenseur

A

Mwanaharakati

95
Q

L’accusation, l’enquête, l’investigation, plainte

A

Mashitaka (kwa)

96
Q

L’accusation (NB: différence avec shutuma: l’insulte, le reproche)

A

Tuhuma (n)

97
Q

L’accord

A

Muafaka (m, mi)

98
Q

Geler, immobiliser

A

-piga tanji

99
Q

Gagner / Perdre une élection de x point

A

-shinda / -shindwa kwa asilimia x uchaguzi

100
Q

Faire la grève

A

-goma

101
Q

Faire jurisprudence. [Litt: sortir une tendance].

A

-toa mwelekeo

102
Q

Exploser

A

-lipuka

103
Q

Etre emprisonné

A

-shikiliwa

104
Q

Etre empêché

A

-zuiliwa

105
Q

Etre blessé

A

-jeruhiwa

106
Q

Etre accusé, être attaqué en justice

A

-shitakiwa

107
Q

Être accusé

A

-tuhumiwa

108
Q

Envahir, prendre, capturer

A

-teka

109
Q

Envahir, pénétrer

A

-vamia

110
Q

En vertu de cette loi

A

China ya sheria hiyo

111
Q

Détruire, abimer

A

-haribu

112
Q

Département (dans un ministère)

A

Idara (n)

113
Q

Défendre, protéger, soutenir

A

-tetea

114
Q

Défendre

A

-hami

115
Q

Corruption

A

Ufisadi

116
Q

Confirmer, appuyer avec des preuves, amener des preuves

A

-shuhudisha

117
Q

Communauté de l’Afrique de l’Est

A

Jumuiya ya Afrika Mashariki

118
Q

Certificat, document, lettre, papier officiel

A

Waraka (u)

119
Q

Campagne, monde rural (ne porte jamais de -ni)

A

Shamba (n)

120
Q

Attaquer quelqu’un par surprise, soudainement, bombarder

A

-shambulia

121
Q

Affaire, problème, histoire, chose (équivalent à mambo)

A

Hoja

122
Q

Affaire, histoire, problème

A

Kisa (ki, vi)

123
Q

Accuser, porter plainte, blâmer, attaquer en justice

A

-shitaki

124
Q

Accuser

A

-tuhumu

125
Q

A l’étranger

A

Katika nchi za kigeni

126
Q
  1. Round, tour (d’une élection)2. Entourage
A

Duru (n)

127
Q

(Faire) empêcher, empêcher indirectement

A

-zuilishwa

128
Q

droit de vote «bonus» (=de veto?)

A

Kura ya turufu

129
Q

Base, bastion

A

Maskini (ya)

Swahili (19 decks)

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