MIDTERM Flashcards
Question 1:
At a cellar fire in a taxpayer the second engine company must assist first engine with initial line. In a building protected by a sprinkler system, when first engine has not supplied it and staffing and conditions permit, a second line shall be stretched to feed this system. After supplying the sprinkler system, when staffing and conditions permit, the second engine stretched a second line as outlined below. Which location is incorrect?
A:If the first engine advances the first line to the cellar, the second hoseline must be stretched to the cellar as a backup line.
B: The second line was used to employ cellar pipes or distributors over the fire.
C: If the first engine has control of the first floor, the second line may be stretched to the cellar via an outside entrance.
D: If the first engine has control of the first floor, the second line may be stretched to the cellar via the interior stairs.
A Explanation:
A. If the first engine advances the first line to the cellar, the second hoseline MAY BE STRETCHED TO CONTROL THE FIRST FLOOR.
NOTE C&D: The second line may be stretched into the cellar VIA THE INTERIOR STAIRS OR OUTSIDE ENTRANCE if the first engine has control of the first floor.
Taxpayers 7.2.3 B
Question 2:
The officer shall ensure that all members of the company are fully utilized when the apparatus is backing up and shall deploy members as guides to assist the chauffeur in backing up the apparatus. Of the following choices, which is incorrect when the apparatus is operating in reverse gear?
A: When an officer is present, all operations shall be under his/her command. The officer should take a position along the right side (officer’s side) of the apparatus near the cab.
B: The windows on both the chauffeur and officer’s side of the front cab shall be lowered.
C: Members of the unit should be assigned to positions flanking the rear of the apparatus on each side, and directed to walk alongside the apparatus as it moves in reverse gear as guides for the officer and the chauffeur and to prevent apparatus from hitting vehicles or pedestrians.
D:When the apparatus is approaching an intersection in reverse, the apparatus shall slow down as necessary for a safe operation before backing into the intersection.
D Explanation:
***Choice C is in conflict with the new TL bulletin sec 2.9 last bullet point… Never walk alongside an apparatus moving in reverse.
When the apparatus is approaching an intersection in reverse, the apparatus shall be brought to a FULL STOP before backing into the intersection. The apparatus shall not be backed into the intersection until the officer in command of the vehicle gives the order to do so.
A Note: In this position, the officer can look to the rear of the apparatus and also be in a position to give immediate and required orders to the chauffeur.
C Note: Members shall avoid placing themselves in a position between the apparatus and any rear obstruction.
SB 2 3.4D
Question 3:
Which of the following Building Inspection (BI) matters did you handle correctly?
A: With the sprinkler system operational during a CDA inspection, you ensured that all exposed piping of this system is painted green
B: Upon a verbal notification of an absent/defective smoke detector in a residential building, you forwarded an A-8B to Fire prevention
C: When serving a 10-35 Summons upon the owner of a private dwelling when no one is home, you instructed one of your members to place it in the mailbox to protect it from the weather
D:When issuing a criminal court summons, and the defendant refuses to take the summons, you just dropped the summons at their feet and walked away. This is considered properly served
D Explanation:
AUC 5
A- All exposed standpipes and sprinkler piping must be painted red. The exception to this is branch piping…ch 2 add 2 p-3
B- Refer complainant to Department of Housing Preservation and Development by dialing 311….Ch 2 add 5 sec 8
C- NEVER place the FDNY Summons inside a mailbox. The member may post the FDNY Summons outside the home either between the main entrance door and a storm door, on the outside of the main door or within the vicinity of the mailbox…ch 3 add 1 p-5
D- Ch 3 add 3 sec 9.1.3
AUC 5 is new as of 12/4/2019… AUC 5 is considered NON-REFERENCE.
Question 4:
How the fire attack is handled is often the difference in how a fire operation goes. Which choice below is INCORRECT about the engine attack on a fire?
A: The hose line should be stretched as close to the fire area as possible. Never enter the fire area with an uncharged line.
B:The line must be bled before or simultaneously with the start of the fire attack. The nozzle should be cracked open as the nozzle team waits for water.
C: When the door to the fire area is opened, members should be low and to one side of the opening to let the pent-up heat and gases vent prior to advancing.
D: Do not open the nozzle on smoke; try to get as close to the fire as safely practical without risking burn injury.
B Explanation:
ENGINE OPERATIONS CHAPTER 8
B is Incorrect – The nozzle should be cracked open as the nozzle team waits for water. The sound of exhausting air will indicate water is on the way, and any air in the line will be expelled. The line must be bled before the fire attack begins. 8.13.2
*** Note - Ch 5 sec 5.3.5 states another way of operating… The nozzle can be cracked slightly open while the water is filling the line or it can be opened fully and closed quickly after water reaches the nozzle.
A – Correct – 8.13.3
C – Correct – 8.13.5
D – Correct – 8.13.9
Question 5:
You’re a company officer inspecting a building during BISP. One of your members informs you that they’ve discovered a stash of fireworks being illegally stored by the owner in the cellar of an occupied multiple dwelling. You take the following actions. Which one is incorrect?
A: You serve a summons to the owner.
B: You notify the Bureau of Fire Prevention, followed by a report with full particulars.
C:You notified NYPD, and the Bureau of Fire Investigation was called to the scene for confiscation and disposal.
D: You retained a small quantity of the fireworks for evidence.
C Explanation:
C. The Bureau of Fire Investigation is NOTIFIED and the Police Department CALLED TO THE SCENE for confiscation and disposal.
Fireworks Discovered:
- Summons
- BFI notified
- PD called to scene for confiscation and removal
- Receipts obtained from PD
- Notify BFP
- Written report to BFP
Regulations Ch 12: 12.1.9
Question 6:
Of the following choices, which contains incorrect information regarding the newly issued Motorola APX8000XE Handie-Talkie (HT) radios?
A: When the PTT button is depressed, member should pause ½ second, allowing the HT ID to be transmitted.
B: Depressing the Emergency Alert Button (EAB) for approximately 1 second will activate the emergency alert.
C: The high visibility LED light mounted in the front of the remote speaker microphone can be used as a flashlight by depressing the light for 2 seconds. To turn off the light, depress the light for 2 seconds.
D:Pressing and holding the Home button for 1 second returns the radio to the Tactical Zone A, HT channel 1.
D Explanation:
Home Button: Pressing and holding the Home button for long press (2 seconds) returns the radio to the Tactical Zone A, HT channel 1. (Note: No matter what channel the channel selector is on, you return to Channel 1). If you wish to use a different channel, use channel selector knob.
Comm 11 2.2.3 D, 2.5 C, F 3.5
Question 7:
Engine 99 is dispatched to an EMS response for a reported man down at the intersection of East Street & West Avenue. Upon arrival, there is no obvious patient. Which choice below is CORRECT as the next action taken by the company?
A: Verify the response information with the dispatcher
B:Conduct a complete search of the area for the patient
C:Review the response printout for additional information as to the incident location
D: Attempt to contact neighbors, building superintendents, and/or security personnel
B Explanation:
CFRD CHAPTER 2
B IS CORRECT – 4.7 – Conduct a complete search of the area. Followed by - Review the response printout for additional information, Verify the information with the dispatcher, attempt to contact neighbors, building superintendent and security personnel. 4.7.1-4.7.3
Question 8:
The FDNY has the capability to place fire personnel on the roof of high-rise buildings, otherwise inaccessible due to fire conditions for the purpose of ventilation and search. A High Rise Roof Chief (HRRC) and designated High Rise Roof Team (HRRT) will be used to staff these positions. When dispatched, the HRRT will place all of the following tools into the High Rise Roof Kit except?
A: 6 SCBA with 1-hour cylinder
B: 1 Bolt Cutter
C: 2 Halligans/2 Axes
D:2 6’ Halligan Hooks
E: 2 Search Ropes
D Explanation:
1 Rabbit Tool….NO HOOKS
These bagged tools shall be the only tools brought into the helicopter. Tools shall be stowed in the helicopter as directed by the NYPD Helicopter Crew Chief
AUC 269 add 1 sec 3.3
Question 9:
During an extensive search at a fire in an industrial plant, your OV FF transmits to you that he entered a room labeled on the door with a large diamond of blue, red, white and yellow colors. He stated there was a “3” in the red section. You would be correct to tell him?
A:The flash point in this area will be between 73 and 99 degrees F.
B: Shock and heat may cause detonation of this area.
C: The flash point in this area will be between 101 and 200 degrees F.
D: This area presents an extreme health danger.
A Explanation:
Flammability/Red Section:
4 Flash Point below 73 degrees F
3 Flash Point below 100 degrees F
2 Flash point above 100 and not exceeding 200 degrees F
1 Above 200 degrees F
0 Will not burn
ERP p39
Question 10:
Portable ladders may be used for a variety of reasons other than climbing. Some of those uses include: **1. A portable ladder secured across a doorway in an area where operations are in progress will indicate that section or room of the building has already been searched. **2. Portable ladders placed on one beam, elevated to knee level on supports and properly secured, can act as a barrier to civilian pedestrian traffic near a hazardous condition or fire operation. **3. Short ladders may be placed over holes in floors of buildings to prevent members from falling through during operations. **4. Portable ladders may be used to support overhead doors and other instances where it is necessary to supply support. Which of the above mentioned uses are correct?
A: 1,2,3,4
B: 1,3,4
C: 2,3,4
D:3,4
D Explanation:
- …will indicate THAT THE ENTRANCE TO THAT SECTION OR ROOM OF THE BUILDING IS RESTRICTED.
- Portable ladders placed on one beam and elevated to WAIST LEVEL…
Portable Ladders 9.2.2
Question 11:
While operating at an EMS run, the Engine Officer discovers conditions that could precipitate a collapse. After requesting the Battalion to the scene, the officer considered the guidelines under which the FDNY would shore a building. Which choice below is INCORRECT about shoring?
A:Shoring can be installed to permit a building to remain safe to occupy.
B: In buildings where there is no civilian life hazard, shoring will only be installed if it can be safely installed at minimal risk to members and where there is a substantial property risk that can be safeguarded by the shoring.
C:A vacant/unoccupied building will not be shored if there is any risk to members installing the shoring or the use of shoring is unlikely to improve the overall outcome.
D: If a building is going to be demolished, even after shoring, it will not be shored except to facilitate rescue operations or the safe evacuation of occupants.
C Explanation:
FIREFIGHTING PROCEDURES – COLLAPSE
C is incorrect – Vacant/unoccupied buildings will not be shored when there is SUBSTANTIAL RISK to members installing the shoring or the use of shoring is unlikely to SUBSTANTIALLY improve the overall outcome.11.5 pg 30
A,B,D are correct 11.5
Question 12:
Which of the following general safety precautions regarding aerial ladder operations is incorrect?
A: Operate the ladder controls with deliberate motions and smooth application of power. Perform one function at a time and in the proper operating sequence. Don’t try to raise, rotate, and extend the ladder simultaneously.
B:Do not EXTEND or RETRACT the ladder while members are on it unless necessary for rescue.
C: Avoid moving the ladder while members are on it, except to remove them from serious exposure or for an extreme rescue effort.
D: Use the Personal Harness when operating from the aerial ladder.
B Explanation:
B. Do not EXTEND or RETRACT the ladder while members are on it. ** NO EXCEPTIONS**
NOTE “A” CHOICE CROSS REF TOWER LADDER CH 1 SECTION 1.3:
ALL THREE BOOM FUNCTIONS (RAISE/LOWER, ROTATE LEFT/RIGHT, EXTEND/RETRACT) CAN BE PERFORMED SIMULTANEOUSLY)
*KNOW THIS DIFFERENCE BETWEEN AL AND TL*
Ladders 8.8; 8.9; 8.10; 8.11
Question 13:
When transmitting a MAYDAY for an unconscious member, the member transmitting the MAYDAY should provide the IC with each of the following except?
A: Location
B: Unit and identity of the injured/unconscious member
C:SCBA status of the injured/unconscious member
D: Resources needed
C Explanation:
Nature and extent of the injuries, if known
Comm 9.4.
Question 14:
Choose the form the contains the most correct information.
A: The A-8 Fire Department Referral Report shall be used for non-serious conditions that require a follow up by the Department of Buildings
B: The DOB High Priority Referral Report shall be used when the conditions require immediate action by DOB
C: Units receiving a complaint for a local movie theater must be investigated promptly, but must be investigated within 24 hours after receipt. Units receiving such complaints must make a diligent attempt to complete the inspection and each attempt should be recorded on the A-17
D:The officer who receives a complaint must be investigated promptly, but must be investigated within 24 hours after receipt. Units receiving such complaints must make a diligent attempt to complete the inspection and each attempt should be recorded on the A-17
D Explanation:
AUC 5
A- The A-8 Fire Department Referral Report shall be used for non-serious conditions that require a follow up by the Bureau of Fire Prevention Field Public Operations Support Unit (FPOSU) or the Bureau of Operation’s Public Transportation Safety Unit (PTSU)…..ch 3 add 4 sec 1.1.1
B- This report is NOT to be used in situations requiring immediate action….ch 3 add 5 sec 1.1.1……DOB High Priority Report shall be considered when the severity of conditions is not extremely hazardous OR immediate in nature and access issues are not present…ch 3 add 5 sec 2.1
C- Complaints related to places of public assembly such as theaters, sports arenas, convention halls, dance halls, cabarets, or similar occupancies will be immediately telephoned to the administrative Battalion Chief. The Battalion Chief will investigate with the administrative unit and inform the DC of actions taken ch 3 add 6 sec 1.3
D- Ch 3 add 6 sec 2.2
AUC 5 is new as of 12/4/2019…This is NON-REFERENCE
Question 15:
Engine Company 99 started the tour with two trained firefighters in addition to a trained officer. A tough fire came in and one of the CFR firefighters went sick. Which choice below is CORRECT regarding the actions the officer took upon return to quarters?
A: The officer advised the remaining members the company is out of service for CFR responses. They may still receive calls directly from the public for assistance.
B: The officer notified the Battalion and Division of their updated CFR status.
C: The officer recorded their updated CFR status in the company journal and notified the dispatcher.
D:The company maintained full CFR status, so no action had to be taken.
D Explanation:
CFRD – CHAPTER 2
D is Correct – The company is in service for CFR runs with a trained officer and one trained firefighter. 1.8 note
Question 16:
Overhauling at a fire in an old law tenement will expedite final extinguishment and minimize damage to the structure and its contents. Which statement below concerning overhauling is incorrect?
A: The term overhauling shall include any opening up of walls, ceilings, partitions, voids, etc. while checking for extension or to extinguish fire during the pre-control as well as during the post control phase of operations.
B: When performing overhaul operations, all members must wear their Department issued PPE including bunker pants, bunker boots, helmet, protective hood and gloves.
C:When performing overhaul operations in an IDLH environment, the SCBA and bunker coat may only be dispensed with when authorized by the IC.
D: Pre-control overhauling begins as soon as possible after the fire has been knocked down. D. Post-control overhauling is the continued operation that takes place after the fire is under control to ensure that there is complete fire extinguishment.
C Explanation:
C. When performing overhaul operations in an IDLH environment, members must USE THEIR SCBA AND WEAR their Department issued PPE including BUNKER COAT, bunker pants, bunker boots, helmet, protective hood and gloves. **NO EXCEPTIONS**
CROSS REF 8.4 “When performing overhaul operations, all members must wear their Department issued PPE including bunker coat, bunker pants, bunker boots, helmets, protective hoods and gloves.” (**IDLH NOT MENTIONED HERE**)
**DIFFERENCE BETWEEN OVERHAULING IN IDLH AND NON-IDLH IS THAT SCBA IS REQUIRED TO BE USED IN IDLH.**
**ALSO, BE CAREFUL WITH THE WORDS “USED” VS “WORN”:
USED=FACEPIECE DONNED
WORN=SCBA ON WITHOUT FACEPIECE DONNED**
NEW TO LADDERS 3 AS OF MARCH 2019
Ladders 3: 7.0; 8.4
Question 17:
During a Confined Space operation, a very stable, easily created high point anchor that may be available at the scene is a Tower Ladder and/or an Aerial Ladder. From the choices listed below, choose the most correct statement made about these two Ladders.
A: When using the TL, and the boom in position, all personnel must be removed from the turntable and the engine shut off to prev accidental movement except for the chauffeur. The chauffeur shall remain on the turntable.
B: The Aerial Ladder is preferred due to its reach
C: A TL or an Aerial may be used to lift a person if first evaluated by the on scene IC (Battalion Chief or higher)
D:Under no circumstances can a TL or an Aerial be used to lift a person
D Explanation:
It states in sec 4.3 “The most important point to remember is that the TOWER OR AERIAL LADDER SHALL NEVER BE USED TO LIFT A PERSON”
A- ALL Personnel….it never gives an exception
B- The TL is preferred due to its greater weight-supporting capacity, at least 1000 lbs, compared to only 250 lbs for an Aerial Ladder
C- TL or Aerial Ladder shall never be used to lift a person
Emergency Procedures Confined Space Operations sec 4.3
Question 18:
During an emergency roll call, officers shall maintain radio discipline. However, there are exceptions and an officer may transmit in each of the following cases during the emergency roll call except?
A: When called by the RCO
B: To transmit a Mayday/Urgent of their own
C:The officer has any information pertaining to the Mayday/Urgent
D:The officer has critical information regarding the on-going operation
C Explanation:
The officer has CRITICAL information affecting the Mayday/Urgent
Comm 9 Add 2 5.1
Question 19:
1620 Keys are widely used for all sorts of fire department operations. NYC Transit has adopted the use to support our operations. Which choice below is INCORRECT regarding 1620 key usage in NYC Transit?
A:Emergency Evacuation Device locks are accessible via 1620 key.
B: Escalator and Elevator Machinery rooms are accessible via 1620 key
C: High Exit Entry Turnstiles (HEET) are accessible via 1620 key.
D: Sound Powered Phone Outlets are accessible via 1620 key.
A Explanation:
AUC 207 ADDENDUMS
A IS INCORRECT – Metal mounting brackets are provided at each location and are secured with a corrosion resistant padlock. Keys for EED’s can be obtained at every token booth. 3.4 & 4.1
B – Addendum 21
C – Addendum 3 - 4.2
D – Addendum 10 – 2.3
Question 20:
Understanding the construction features of private dwellings built of lightweight materials is important to safely operating at fires in these types of buildings. Which description below is correct?
A:Attached or semi-attached private dwellings are normally separated by a fire wall that may extend through the attic/cockloft.
B: During renovations, it is not permissible to combine ordinary construction and lightweight construction within the same structure.
C: In attached structures, double 5/8”-1” plasterboard is used on the partition walls between structures. This will always prevent fire extension between structures.
D: On exterior walls, the heavier type of exterior finishing products (stone or brick veneer) may be anchored to the structure with metal straps or wire mesh. These walls will always break apart before they fail when exposed to fire and high heat.
A Explanation:
B. A combination of both lightweight and ordinary construction MAY BE USED in the same structure (i.e. renovated private dwellings).
C. In attached structures, double 5/8”- 1” plasterboard is used on the partition walls between structures. When these fire-resistant barriers are compromised by shoddy workmanship or renovations, FIRE MAY EXTEND INTO THE STRUCTURE WHERE THESE LIGHTWEIGHT MATERIALS ARE PRESENT.
D. The heavier type of exterior finishing products (stone or brick veneer) may be anchored to the structure with metal straps or wire mesh. These walls MAY POTENTIALLY FAIL AS ONE COMPLETE UNIT WHEN EXPOSED TO FIRE AND HIGH HEAT.
Private Dwellings Ch 6: 2.1.1; 2.1.3; 2.2.1; 2.2.2
Question 21:
When members suspect or discover any type of clandestine lab, they shall immediately stop, DO NOT TOUCH ANYTHING, retrace their steps and back out of the area. Members shall not attempt to determine the type of lab prior to leaving, but rather evacuate surrounding occupancies as needed and make all of the following notifications except?
A: Battalion Chief and Deputy Chief.
B: Request Haz Mat to respond.
C: NYPD (including the Bomb Squad when necessary).
D:Counterterrorism Task Force.
D Explanation:
BFI (The Fire Marshals)
ERP Add 3 8.7.5
Question 22:
As the first arriving officer to a Brush Fire, the only correct tactic you considered can be found in which choice?
A: Initial attack operations should concentrate on hooking up to a hydrant to establish a positive water source
B:Consider wetting down unburned areas ahead of the fire
C: Always attack the brush fire from the front
D: Attack the brush fire from the rear and attempt to narrow its spread eventually heading it off
B Explanation:
AUC 151 Brush Fire Operations
A- Avoid hooking up to hydrants, except to protect exposures….5.4.2
B- 5.4.4
C- In general, avoid attacking from or operating in front of the fire. If necessary to operate in front of the fire (only to protect life), sufficient charged lines must be in place and capable of protecting operating forces……5.4.6
D- Attack the brush fire from the FLANKS and attempt to narrow its spread eventually heading it off
Question 23:
Ladder 99 responded to reports of an incapacitated person on the 5th floor of a 6 story MD and was tasked with using the tower ladder to remove the patient via tower ladder bucket. Which action taken below is CORRECT according to TL operations?
A:The LCC positioned the turntable 25’ from the building to allow the bucket to reach the street level and ensure an efficient transfer to EMS.
B: Members operating in the bucket lashed the stokes basket to the top railing of the Tower Ladder bucket.
C: The stokes was secured in the horizontal position which is the preferred position as it is the easiest and safest of the three positioning options.
D: To ensure a smooth operation, the basket firefighter performed the lowering operation.
A Explanation:
TOWER LADDERS – CHAPTER 3
A IS CORRECT - 3.3 ch 3 pg 4
B – Incorrect – Must be lashed to a substantial part of the bucket. Not the doors or railings
C – Incorrect – The preferred position is diagonal. 3.3 CH 3 PG 4
D – Incorrect – The pedestal firefighter should perform the lowering operation if conditions permit. 3.3 ch 3 pg 4.
Question 24:
You’re the ladder company officer conducting an investigation at a reported gas leak in apartment 3A on the 3rd floor of a 5-story multiple dwelling. Which of the following comments concerning this operation is incorrect?
A: You’re first priority is to ensure there is not a major gas emergency.
B:After receiving natural gas readings on your Altair meter upon entering the building, you proceeded directly to the callers apartment to evaluate conditions.
C: You directed your outside team to the natural gas utility meter location.
D: When detector and meter readings are present, it is not acceptable to leave the scene of an “odor of gas” response after the odor has dissipated without mitigation or coordination with utility company representatives.
B
Explanation:
B. If any natural gas levels are displayed on the Natural Gas Meter upon entering the building, or while proceeding to the reported location within the building, the inside team should PROCEED DIRECTLY TO THE BASEMENT/CELLAR TO EVALUATE CONDITIONS.
**NOTE D: BOTH DETECTOR AND METER READINGS ARE NECESSARY FOR THIS PROVISION TO APPLY. DON’T LET THEM BLUFF YOU WITH JUST A HIT ON THE DETECTOR**
Natural Gas 6.5 Pages 18-20