microscopes Flashcards
arm
supports the tube and connects it to the base
tube
connects the eyepiece to the objective lenses
eyepiece
the lens at the top that you look through
lens
the magnifying element in a microscope closest to the object
low lens
an objective lens of low magnification (about 4x)
medium lens
an objective lens of medium magnification (about 10x)
high lens
an objective lens of high magnification (about 40x)
revolving nosepiece
holds objective lenses
can be rotated to change power
stage
flat platform where slides are placed
stage clips
hold the slides in place
slide
used to hold specimens on stage for examination
diaphragm
permits upwards/downwards movement of condenser to allow focusing of light on specimen
condenser lens
adjusts angle of light passing through specimen
stops unwanted light from producing glare
coarse adjustment knob
permits large upward and downward movement of stage to bring specimen into the range where it is subject to fine focusing
fine adjustment knob
permits small upward and downward movement of stage for final focusing of image